wrappedProgram "$@"
# ^^^ this is correct and will hand over all arguments in the way
# we received them, i. e. as several arguments, each of them
# containing all the spaces and other uglinesses they have.
wrappedProgram "$*"
# ^^^ this will hand over exactly one argument, containing all
# original arguments, separated by single spaces.
wrappedProgram $*
# ^^^ this will join all arguments by single spaces as well and
# will then split the string as the shell does on the command
# line, thus it will split an argument containing spaces into
# several arguments.
例如:打电话
wrapper "one two three" four five "six seven"
会导致:
"$@": wrappedProgram "one two three" four five "six seven"
"$*": wrappedProgram "one two three four five six seven"
^^^^ These spaces are part of the first
argument and are not changed.
$*: wrappedProgram one two three four five six seven