PHP cURL自定义头文件

我想知道是否/如何在PHP中添加自定义头到cURL HTTP请求。我试图模仿iTunes如何抓取艺术品，它使用这些非标准的标题:

X-Apple-Tz: 0
X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12

如何将这些头信息添加到请求中?

734878 次浏览
小开
最佳答案 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'X-Apple-Tz: 0',
'X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12'
));

http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php

小开

使用以下语法

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,"http://www.example.com/process.php");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$vars);  //Post Fields
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);


$headers = [
'X-Apple-Tz: 0',
'X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12',
'Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate',
'Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5',
'Cache-Control: no-cache',
'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8',
'Host: www.example.com',
'Referer: http://www.example.com/index.php', //Your referrer address
'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0',
'X-MicrosoftAjax: Delta=true'
];


curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);


$server_output = curl_exec ($ch);


curl_close ($ch);


print  $server_output ;
小开

这里有一个基本功能:

/**
*
* @param string $url
* @param string|array $post_fields
* @param array $headers
* @return type
*/
function cUrlGetData($url, $post_fields = null, $headers = null) {


$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);


if (!empty($post_fields)) {


curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
}


if (!empty($headers))
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);


curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$data = curl_exec($ch);


if (curl_errno($ch)) {


echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}


curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}

使用的例子:

$url = "http://www.myurl.com";
$post_fields = 'postvars=val1&postvars2=val2';
$headers = ['Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'];
$dat = cUrlGetData($url, $post_fields, $headers);
小开 
$subscription_key  ='';
$host = '';
$request_headers = array(
"X-Mashape-Key:" . $subscription_key,
"X-Mashape-Host:" . $host
);


$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $request_headers);


$season_data = curl_exec($ch);


if (curl_errno($ch)) {
print "Error: " . curl_error($ch);
exit();
}


// Show me the result
curl_close($ch);
$json= json_decode($season_data, true);

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