如何将 Excel 序列日期编号转换为.NETDateTime?

如何将 Excel 序列日期转换为.NET 日期时间?

例如39938是05/05/2009。

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Where 39938 is the number of days since 1/1/1900?

In that case, use the framework library function DateTime.FromOADate() .
This function encapsulates all the specifics, and does bounds checking.

For its historical value, here is a possible implementation:

(C#)

public static DateTime FromExcelSerialDate(int SerialDate)
{
if (SerialDate > 59) SerialDate -= 1; //Excel/Lotus 2/29/1900 bug
return new DateTime(1899, 12, 31).AddDays(SerialDate);
}

VB

Public Shared Function FromExcelSerialDate(ByVal SerialDate As Integer) As DateTime
If SerialDate > 59 Then SerialDate -= 1 ' Excel/Lotus 2/29/1900 bug
Return New DateTime(1899, 12, 31).AddDays(SerialDate)
End Function

[Update]:
Hmm... A quick test of that shows it's actually two days off. Not sure where the difference is.

Okay: problem fixed now. See the comments for details.

void ExcelSerialDateToDMY(int nSerialDate, int &nDay,
int &nMonth, int &nYear)
{
// Excel/Lotus 123 have a bug with 29-02-1900. 1900 is not a
// leap year, but Excel/Lotus 123 think it is...
if (nSerialDate == 60)
{
nDay    = 29;
nMonth    = 2;
nYear    = 1900;


return;
}
else if (nSerialDate < 60)
{
// Because of the 29-02-1900 bug, any serial date
// under 60 is one off... Compensate.
nSerialDate++;
}


// Modified Julian to DMY calculation with an addition of 2415019
int l = nSerialDate + 68569 + 2415019;
int n = int(( 4 * l ) / 146097);
l = l - int(( 146097 * n + 3 ) / 4);
int i = int(( 4000 * ( l + 1 ) ) / 1461001);
l = l - int(( 1461 * i ) / 4) + 31;
int j = int(( 80 * l ) / 2447);
nDay = l - int(( 2447 * j ) / 80);
l = int(j / 11);
nMonth = j + 2 - ( 12 * l );
nYear = 100 * ( n - 49 ) + i + l;
}

Cut and Paste of someone elses talents...

Ian Brown

I find it simpler using FromOADate method, for example:

DateTime dt = DateTime.FromOADate(39938);

Using this code dt is "05/05/2009".

For 39938 do this: 39938 * 864000000000 + 599264352000000000

864000000000 represents number of ticks in a day 599264352000000000 represents number of ticks from the year 0001 to the year 1900