我们无法通过 Android API 了解这一点。您必须自己存储一些标志,并使其持久存储在 SharedPreferenceEditor或使用数据库中。
If you want to base some licence related stuff on this flag, I suggest you use an obfuscated preference editor provided by the LVL library. It's simple and clean.
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
SharedPreferences prefs = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Perhaps set content view here
prefs = getSharedPreferences("com.mycompany.myAppName", MODE_PRIVATE);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (prefs.getBoolean("firstrun", true)) {
// Do first run stuff here then set 'firstrun' as false
// using the following line to edit/commit prefs
prefs.edit().putBoolean("firstrun", false).commit();
}
}
}
import com.yourpackage.BuildConfig;
...
private void checkFirstRun() {
final String PREFS_NAME = "MyPrefsFile";
final String PREF_VERSION_CODE_KEY = "version_code";
final int DOESNT_EXIST = -1;
// Get current version code
int currentVersionCode = BuildConfig.VERSION_CODE;
// Get saved version code
SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, MODE_PRIVATE);
int savedVersionCode = prefs.getInt(PREF_VERSION_CODE_KEY, DOESNT_EXIST);
// Check for first run or upgrade
if (currentVersionCode == savedVersionCode) {
// This is just a normal run
return;
} else if (savedVersionCode == DOESNT_EXIST) {
// TODO This is a new install (or the user cleared the shared preferences)
} else if (currentVersionCode > savedVersionCode) {
// TODO This is an upgrade
}
// Update the shared preferences with the current version code
prefs.edit().putInt(PREF_VERSION_CODE_KEY, currentVersionCode).apply();
}
SharedPreferences mPrefs;
final String welcomeScreenShownPref = "welcomeScreenShown";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mPrefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
// second argument is the default to use if the preference can't be found
Boolean welcomeScreenShown = mPrefs.getBoolean(welcomeScreenShownPref, false);
if (!welcomeScreenShown) {
// here you can launch another activity if you like
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPrefs.edit();
editor.putBoolean(welcomeScreenShownPref, true);
editor.commit(); // Very important to save the preference
}
}