Android ImageView 放大和缩小

我想放大和缩小一个 Android 图像视图。我尝试了大部分的样本,但在所有的图像在图像视图本身正在放大和缩小,而我想放大和缩小的图像视图。我想增加在缩放时的 ImageView 宽度和高度,并减少在缩放时的 ImageView 宽度和高度。我怎么才能做到呢?

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创建两个 java 类

极速教室

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;


public class Zoom extends View {


private Drawable image;
ImageButton img,img1;
private int zoomControler=20;


public Zoom(Context context){
super(context);


image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.j);
//image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon);


setFocusable(true);
}


@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);


//here u can control the width and height of the images........ this line is very important
image.setBounds((getWidth()/2)-zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)-zoomControler, (getWidth()/2)+zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)+zoomControler);
image.draw(canvas);
}


@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {


if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP){
// zoom in
zoomControler+=10;
}
if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN){
// zoom out
zoomControler-=10;
}
if(zoomControler<10){
zoomControler=10;
}


invalidate();
return true;
}
}

坐二等舱

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;


public class Zoomexample extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(new Zoom(this));
}
}

请按照下面的类进行操作,该类用于放大和缩小 ImageView。

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class ZoomInZoomOut extends Activity implements OnTouchListener
{
private static final String TAG = "Touch";
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final float MIN_ZOOM = 1f,MAX_ZOOM = 1f;
    

// These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();


// The 3 states (events) which the user is trying to perform
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;


// these PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
PointF start = new PointF();
PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;


/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ImageView view = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
view.setOnTouchListener(this);
}


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
float scale;


dumpEvent(event);
// Handle touch events here...


switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK)
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:   // first finger down only
matrix.set(view.getImageMatrix());
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG"); // write to LogCat
mode = DRAG;
break;
            

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted
                

mode = NONE;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down
                

oldDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
if (oldDist > 5f) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:


if (mode == DRAG)
{
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix  of points
}
else if (mode == ZOOM)
{
// pinch zooming
float newDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 5f)
{
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
scale = newDist / oldDist; // setting the scaling of the
// matrix...if scale > 1 means
// zoom in...if scale < 1 means
// zoom out
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
}
break;
}


view.setImageMatrix(matrix); // display the transformation on screen


return true; // indicate event was handled
}


/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Method: spacing Parameters: MotionEvent Returns: float Description:
* checks the spacing between the two fingers on touch
* ----------------------------------------------------
*/
    

private float spacing(MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}


/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Method: midPoint Parameters: PointF object, MotionEvent Returns: void
* Description: calculates the midpoint between the two fingers
* ------------------------------------------------------------
*/
    

private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}


/** Show an event in the LogCat view, for debugging */
private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE","POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int action = event.getAction();
int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);


if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN || actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP)
{
sb.append("(pid ").append(action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
sb.append(")");
}


sb.append("[");
for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++)
{
sb.append("#").append(i);
sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
sb.append(";");
}
        

sb.append("]");
Log.d("Touch Events ---------", sb.toString());
}
}

我认为 Chirag Ravals 的回答是伟大的!

它唯一可以改进的地方就是将所有这些代码移动到类中,比如:

PinchZoomImageView extends ImageView {...

并添加初始图像矩阵初始化,以防止在第一次点击后缩放:

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
matrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
}

顺便说一下,这将修复穆罕默德奥马尔和巴兹提到的一个错误

另外,设置最大和最小缩放限制也很有用。 例如,最大变焦是2倍,最小变焦是原始缩放比例,当图像被安装到屏幕上时:

static final int MAX_SCALE_FACTOR = 2;


@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);


// Getting initial Image matrix
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
mMinScaleMatrix = new Matrix(mViewMatrix);
float initialScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);




if (initialScale < 1.0f) // Image is bigger than screen
mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR;
else
mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR * initialScale;


mMinScale = getMatrixScale(mMinScaleMatrix);
}




@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
// We set scale only after onMeasure was called and automatically fit image to screen
if(!mWasScaleTypeSet) {
view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
mWasScaleTypeSet = true;
}


float scale;


dumpEvent(event);


switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // first finger down only
mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mCurrentMode = DRAG;
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted
mCurrentMode = NONE;


float resScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);


if (resScale > mMaxScale) {
downscaleMatrix(resScale, mViewMatrix);
} else if (resScale < mMinScale)
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
else if ((resScale - mMinScale) < 0.1f) // Don't allow user to drag picture outside in case of FIT TO WINDOW zoom
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
else
break;


break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down
mOldDist = spacing(event);
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "oldDist=" + mOldDist);
if (mOldDist > 5f) {
mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
midPoint(mCurMidPoint, event);
mCurrentMode = ZOOM;
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mCurrentMode == DRAG) {
mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
mViewMatrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix  of points
} else if (mCurrentMode == ZOOM) {
// pinch zooming
float newDist = spacing(event);
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 1.f) {
mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
scale = newDist / mOldDist; // setting the scaling of the
// matrix...if scale > 1 means
// zoom in...if scale < 1 means
// zoom out
mViewMatrix.postScale(scale, scale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
}
}
break;
}


view.setImageMatrix(mViewMatrix); // display the transformation on screen


return true; // indicate event was handled
}




////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////// PRIVATE SECTION ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
private Matrix mViewMatrix = new Matrix();
private Matrix mCurSavedMatrix = new Matrix();
// These PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF mCurMidPoint = new PointF();
private float mOldDist = 1f;


private Matrix mMinScaleMatrix;
private float mMinScale;
private float mMaxScale;
float[] mTmpValues = new float[9];
private boolean mWasScaleTypeSet;




/**
* Returns scale factor of the Matrix
* @param matrix
* @return
*/
private float getMatrixScale(Matrix matrix) {
matrix.getValues(mTmpValues);
return mTmpValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
}


/**
* Downscales matrix with the scale to maximum allowed scale factor, but the same translations
* @param scale
* @param dist
*/
private void downscaleMatrix(float scale, Matrix dist) {
float resScale = mMaxScale / scale;
dist.postScale(resScale, resScale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
}

我制作了自己的自定义图像视图与捏缩放。Chirag Raval代码没有限制/边界,因此用户可以将图像从屏幕上拖出。

以下是 CustomImageView 类:

    public class CustomImageVIew extends ImageView implements OnTouchListener {




private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
private Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();


static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;


private int mode = NONE;


private PointF mStartPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMiddlePoint = new PointF();
private Point mBitmapMiddlePoint = new Point();


private float oldDist = 1f;
private float matrixValues[] = {0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f};
private float scale;
private float oldEventX = 0;
private float oldEventY = 0;
private float oldStartPointX = 0;
private float oldStartPointY = 0;
private int mViewWidth = -1;
private int mViewHeight = -1;
private int mBitmapWidth = -1;
private int mBitmapHeight = -1;
private boolean mDraggable = false;




public CustomImageVIew(Context context) {
this(context, null, 0);
}


public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}


public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
this.setOnTouchListener(this);
}


@Override
public void onSizeChanged (int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh){
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
mViewWidth = w;
mViewHeight = h;
}


public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap){
if(bitmap != null){
setImageBitmap(bitmap);


mBitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
mBitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
mBitmapMiddlePoint.x = (mViewWidth / 2) - (mBitmapWidth /  2);
mBitmapMiddlePoint.y = (mViewHeight / 2) - (mBitmapHeight / 2);


matrix.postTranslate(mBitmapMiddlePoint.x, mBitmapMiddlePoint.y);
this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
}


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event){
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
mStartPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if(oldDist > 10f){
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mMiddlePoint, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if(mode == DRAG){
drag(event);
} else if(mode == ZOOM){
zoom(event);
}
break;
}


return true;
}






public void drag(MotionEvent event){
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);


float left = matrixValues[2];
float top = matrixValues[5];
float bottom = (top + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight)) - mViewHeight;
float right = (left + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth)) -mViewWidth;


float eventX = event.getX();
float eventY = event.getY();
float spacingX = eventX - mStartPoint.x;
float spacingY = eventY - mStartPoint.y;
float newPositionLeft = (left  < 0 ? spacingX : spacingX * -1) + left;
float newPositionRight = (spacingX) + right;
float newPositionTop = (top  < 0 ? spacingY : spacingY * -1) + top;
float newPositionBottom = (spacingY) + bottom;
boolean x = true;
boolean y = true;


if(newPositionRight < 0.0f || newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
if(newPositionRight < 0.0f && newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
x = false;
} else{
eventX = oldEventX;
mStartPoint.x = oldStartPointX;
}
}
if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f || newPositionTop > 0.0f){
if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f && newPositionTop > 0.0f){
y = false;
} else{
eventY = oldEventY;
mStartPoint.y = oldStartPointY;
}
}


if(mDraggable){
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postTranslate(x? eventX - mStartPoint.x : 0, y? eventY - mStartPoint.y : 0);
this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
if(x)oldEventX = eventX;
if(y)oldEventY = eventY;
if(x)oldStartPointX = mStartPoint.x;
if(y)oldStartPointY = mStartPoint.y;
}


}


public void zoom(MotionEvent event){
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);


float newDist = spacing(event);
float bitmapWidth = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth;
float bimtapHeight = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight;
boolean in = newDist > oldDist;


if(!in && matrixValues[0] < 1){
return;
}
if(bitmapWidth > mViewWidth || bimtapHeight > mViewHeight){
mDraggable = true;
} else{
mDraggable = false;
}


float midX = (mViewWidth / 2);
float midY = (mViewHeight / 2);


matrix.set(savedMatrix);
scale = newDist / oldDist;
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, bitmapWidth > mViewWidth ? mMiddlePoint.x : midX, bimtapHeight > mViewHeight ? mMiddlePoint.y : midY);


this.setImageMatrix(matrix);




}










/** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);


return (float)Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}


/** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}




}

你可以这样在你的活动中使用它:

CustomImageVIew mImageView = (CustomImageVIew)findViewById(R.id.customImageVIew1);
mImage.setBitmap(your bitmap);

布局:

<your.package.name.CustomImageVIew
android:id="@+id/customImageVIew1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:scaleType="matrix"/> // important

这里的其他实现都有某种缺陷。所以我基本上是把它们混在一起,然后想出了这个。

创建如下自定义视图:

Java:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView
{
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();


static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;
int mode = NONE;


PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 4f;
float[] m;


float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
float width, height;
float saveScale = 1f;
float right, bottom, origWidth, origHeight, bmWidth, bmHeight;


ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
Context context;


public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attr)
{
super(context, attr);
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix.setTranslate(1f, 1f);
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);


setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener()
{


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);


matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());


switch (event.getAction())
{
//when one finger is touching
//set the mode to DRAG
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
//when two fingers are touching
//set the mode to ZOOM
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = ZOOM;
break;
//when a finger moves
//If mode is applicable move image
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
//if the mode is ZOOM or
//if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale))
{
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
float scaleWidth = Math.round(origWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
float scaleHeight = Math.round(origHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale
//if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
//in other words if the image width fits in the view
//limit left and right movement
if (scaleWidth < width)
{
deltaX = 0;
if (y + deltaY > 0)
deltaY = -y;
else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}
//if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
//in other words if the image height fits in the view
//limit up and down movement
else if (scaleHeight < height)
{
deltaY = 0;
if (x + deltaX > 0)
deltaX = -x;
else if (x + deltaX < -right)
deltaX = -(x + right);
}
//if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
//limit both up and down and left and right
else
{
if (x + deltaX > 0)
deltaX = -x;
else if (x + deltaX < -right)
deltaX = -(x + right);


if (y + deltaY > 0)
deltaY = -y;
else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}
//move the image with the matrix
matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
//set the last touch location to the current
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
//first finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
// second finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}


});
}


@Override
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
{
super.setImageBitmap(bm);
bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
bmHeight = bm.getHeight();
}


public void setMaxZoom(float x)
{
maxScale = x;
}


private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
{


@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale)
{
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
}
else if (saveScale < minScale)
{
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}
right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
if (origWidth * saveScale <= width || origHeight * saveScale <= height)
{
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
if (mScaleFactor < 1)
{
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
if (mScaleFactor < 1)
{
if (Math.round(origWidth * saveScale) < width)
{
if (y < -bottom)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
else if (y > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
}
else
{
if (x < -right)
matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
else if (x > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
}
}
}
}
else
{
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
if (mScaleFactor < 1) {
if (x < -right)
matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
else if (x > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
if (y < -bottom)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
else if (y > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
}
}
return true;
}
}


@Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//Fit to screen.
float scale;
float scaleX =  width / bmWidth;
float scaleY = height / bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
saveScale = 1f;


// Center the image
redundantYSpace = height - (scale * bmHeight) ;
redundantXSpace = width - (scale * bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= 2;
redundantXSpace /= 2;


matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);


origWidth = width - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = height - 2 * redundantYSpace;
right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
}

然后像这样添加图像:

ZoomableImageView touch = (ZoomableImageView)findViewById(R.id.IMAGEID);
touch.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

在 XML 中添加如下视图:

<PACKAGE.ZoomableImageView
android:id="@+id/IMAGEID"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

只要使用这个类: TouchImageView

试试以下方法:

package com.example.nwssugeoinformationmobileapplication;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.TabHost;
import android.widget.TabHost.TabSpec;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements  OnTouchListener {


private static final String TAG = "Touch";
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
PointF start = new PointF();
PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;


private ImageView view;
private float[] matrixValues = new float[9];
private float maxZoom;
private float minZoom;
private float height;
private float width;
private RectF viewRect;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


TabHost th = (TabHost) findViewById (R.id.tabhost);
th.setup();


TabSpec specs = th.newTabSpec("tag1");
specs.setContent(R.id.tab1);
specs.setIndicator("Map");
th.addTab(specs);




specs = th.newTabSpec("tag2");
specs.setContent(R.id.tab2);
specs.setIndicator("Search");
th.addTab(specs);




view = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
Drawable bitmap = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.map);
view.setImageDrawable(bitmap);
view.setOnTouchListener(this);


matrix.setTranslate(1f, 1f);
view.setImageMatrix(matrix);






}






@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
if(hasFocus){
init();
}
}
private void init() {
maxZoom = 2;
minZoom = 1f;
height = view.getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
width = view.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
viewRect = new RectF(0, 0, view.getWidth(), view.getHeight());
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menus, menu);
return true;
}


public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {


if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item1){
Log.d("Tracks", "Track Us was Clicked");


startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Tracklocation.class ));
}


if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item2){
Log.d("Updates", "Updates was Clicked");


startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Updates.class ));
}


if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item3){
Log.d("About Us", "About Us was Clicked");




startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Horoscope.class ));
}




return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);


}




@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent rawEvent) {
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
dumpEvent(rawEvent);
// Handle touch events here...
switch (rawEvent.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
start.set(rawEvent.getX(), rawEvent.getY());
Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG");
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(rawEvent);
Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
if (oldDist > 10f) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mid, rawEvent);
mode = ZOOM;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
// limit pan
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
float currentY = matrixValues[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
float currentX = matrixValues[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float currentScale = matrixValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
float currentHeight = height * currentScale;
float currentWidth = width * currentScale;
float dx = rawEvent.getX() - start.x;
float dy = rawEvent.getY() - start.y;
float newX = currentX+dx;
float newY = currentY+dy;
RectF drawingRect = new RectF(newX, newY, newX+currentWidth, newY+currentHeight);
float diffUp = Math.min(viewRect.bottom-drawingRect.bottom, viewRect.top-drawingRect.top);
float diffDown = Math.max(viewRect.bottom-drawingRect.bottom, viewRect.top-drawingRect.top);
float diffLeft = Math.min(viewRect.left-drawingRect.left, viewRect.right-drawingRect.right);
float diffRight = Math.max(viewRect.left-drawingRect.left, viewRect.right-drawingRect.right);


if(diffUp > 0 ){
dy +=diffUp;
}
if(diffDown < 0){
dy +=diffDown;
}
if( diffLeft> 0){
dx += diffLeft;
}
if(diffRight < 0){
dx += diffRight;
}
matrix.postTranslate(dx, dy);
} else if (mode == ZOOM) {
float newDist = spacing(rawEvent);
Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 10f) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
float scale1 = newDist / oldDist;
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
float currentScale = matrixValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
// limit zoom
if (scale1 * currentScale > maxZoom) {
scale1 = maxZoom / currentScale;
} else if (scale1 * currentScale < minZoom) {
scale1 = minZoom / currentScale;
}
matrix.postScale(scale1, scale1, mid.x, mid.y);
}
}
break;
}
view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
return true;
}


@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event) {
String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE",
"POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int action = event.getAction();
int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);
if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN
|| actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) {
sb.append("(pid ").append(
action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
sb.append(")");
}
sb.append("[");
for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++) {
sb.append("#").append(i);
sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
sb.append(";");
}
sb.append("]");
Log.d(TAG, sb.toString());
}
/** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
/** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
@SuppressLint("FloatMath")
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}
}

我需要类似的东西,但需要的能力,得到的尺寸容易,也拖放。我根据尼古拉斯 · 泰勒给出的答案改写了这个。

特点是捏放大/缩小,长按到振动/突出显示拖放。

若要使用它,请将此 CustomZoomView 类添加到项目中。

public class CustomZoomView extends View implements View.OnTouchListener, View.OnLongClickListener{




private Paint mPaint;


Vibrator v;


static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int MOVE = 3;


private int mode = NONE;


Rect src;
Rect mTempDst = new Rect();
Rect dst = new Rect();


Bitmap mBitmap;


private int mBitmapWidth = -1;
private int mBitmapHeight = -1;


private PointF mStartPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMiddlePoint = new PointF();
private PointF mStartDragPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMovePoint = new PointF();


private float oldDist = 1f;
private float scale;
private float oldEventX = 0;
private float oldEventY = 0;
private float oldStartPointX = 0;
private float oldStartPointY = 0;
private int mViewWidth = -1;
private int mViewHeight = -1;


private boolean mDraggable = false;




public CustomZoomView(Context context) {
this(context, null, 0);


}


public CustomZoomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}


public CustomZoomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
this.setOnTouchListener(this);
this.setOnLongClickListener(this);
v = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setColorFilter(new PorterDuffColorFilter(Color.argb(100,255,255,255), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
}


@Override
public void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
mViewWidth = w;
mViewHeight = h;
}


public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
if (bitmap != null) {


src = new Rect();
src.left = 0;
src.top = 0;
src.right = bitmap.getWidth();
src.bottom = bitmap.getHeight();
mBitmap = bitmap;


mBitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth() * 1;
mBitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight() * 1;


dst = new Rect();
dst.left = (mViewWidth / 2) - (mBitmapWidth / 2);
dst.top = (mViewHeight / 2) - (mBitmapHeight / 2);
dst.right = (mViewWidth / 2) + (mBitmapWidth / 2);
dst.bottom = (mViewHeight / 2) + (mBitmapHeight / 2);


}
}




@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {


switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
mStartPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mStartDragPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mTempDst.set(dst.left, dst.top, dst.right, dst.bottom);
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if (oldDist > 10f) {
midPoint(mMiddlePoint, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
if (mode == ZOOM) {
mBitmapWidth = dst.right - dst.left;
mBitmapHeight = dst.bottom - dst.top;
}
mode = NONE;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
mMovePoint.x = event.getX();
mMovePoint.y = event.getY();
drag(event);
} else if (mode == ZOOM) {
zoom(event);
} else if (mode == MOVE) {
move(event);
}
break;
}


return false;
}


public void move(MotionEvent event) {


int xChange = (int) (event.getX() - mStartPoint.x);
int yChange = (int) (event.getY() - mStartPoint.y);


dst.left = mTempDst.left + (xChange);
dst.top = mTempDst.top + (yChange);


dst.right = mTempDst.right + (xChange);
dst.bottom = mTempDst.bottom + (yChange);


invalidate();
}




public void drag(MotionEvent event) {


float eventX = event.getX();
float eventY = event.getY();
float spacingX = eventX - mStartDragPoint.x;
float spacingY = eventY - mStartDragPoint.y;
float newPositionLeft = (dst.left < 0 ? spacingX : spacingX * -1) + dst.left;
float newPositionRight = (spacingX) + dst.right;
float newPositionTop = (dst.top < 0 ? spacingY : spacingY * -1) + dst.top;
float newPositionBottom = (spacingY) + dst.bottom;
boolean x = true;
boolean y = true;


if (newPositionRight < 0.0f || newPositionLeft > 0.0f) {
if (newPositionRight < 0.0f && newPositionLeft > 0.0f) {
x = false;
} else {
eventX = oldEventX;
mStartDragPoint.x = oldStartPointX;
}
}
if (newPositionBottom < 0.0f || newPositionTop > 0.0f) {
if (newPositionBottom < 0.0f && newPositionTop > 0.0f) {
y = false;
} else {
eventY = oldEventY;
mStartDragPoint.y = oldStartPointY;
}
}


if (mDraggable) {
if (x) oldEventX = eventX;
if (y) oldEventY = eventY;
if (x) oldStartPointX = mStartDragPoint.x;
if (y) oldStartPointY = mStartDragPoint.y;
}


}


public void zoom(MotionEvent event) {
float newDist = spacing(event);
boolean in = newDist > oldDist;


if (!in && scale < .01f) {
return;
}


scale = newDist / oldDist;


int xChange = (int) ((mBitmapWidth * scale) / 2);
int yChange = (int) ((mBitmapHeight * scale) / 2);


if (xChange > 10 && yChange > 10) { //ADDED THIS TO KEEP IT FROM GOING INVERSE


int xMidPoint = ((dst.right - dst.left) / 2) + dst.left;
int yMidPoint = ((dst.bottom - dst.top) / 2) + dst.top;


dst.left = (int) (float) (xMidPoint - xChange);
dst.top = (int) (float) (yMidPoint - yChange);


dst.right = (int) (float) (xMidPoint + xChange);
dst.bottom = (int) (float) (yMidPoint + yChange);


}


invalidate();


}




/**
* Determine the space between the first two fingers
*/
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);


return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}


/**
* Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers
*/
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}




@Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {




if (mode == DRAG) {
if ((mStartPoint.x > dst.left && mStartPoint.x < dst.right) && (mStartPoint.y < dst.bottom && mStartPoint.y > dst.top)
&& (mMovePoint.x > dst.left && mMovePoint.x < dst.right) && (mMovePoint.y < dst.bottom && mMovePoint.y > dst.top)) {
mode = MOVE;
v.vibrate(500);
}
}
return true;
}


@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
if (mode == MOVE) {
canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, null);
canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, mPaint);
} else {
canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, null);
}


}
}

然后把这个加到你的活动中

CustomZoomView customImageView = (CustomZoomView) findViewById(R.id.customZoomView);
customImageView.setBitmap(yourBitmap);

... 这在 xml 中的视图中。

<your.package.name.CustomZoomView
android:id="@+id/customZoomView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:longClickable="true"/>

把这个加到你的旅客名单上

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

我从@Nicolas Tyler 那里得到了最有用的答案,但是我对语法和逻辑的工作原理有疑问。我也不想要任何阿尔法空间和我的代数是生锈!经过3天,我已经把我自己的版本这个。

我的回答与@Nicolas Tyler 的不同之处在于:

  1. 我发现不同的变量名在基本上下文中更有意义

  2. 这个 Pinch-Zoom 图像类不显示 alpha 空间,它允许你放大和缩小图像,同时也不允许你过度/过度平移图像并显示 alpha 空间

  3. 在矩阵部分添加了深入的评论来解释所涉及到的数学问题

  4. 这个图像类还允许您传入 resource ceId,它将从中创建一个位图

  5. 用于缩放和平移的算法要简单得多,而且变量很少

  6. 更改其中的图像将导致其放大/缩小,以便新图像占用视图容器

在这里可以找到一个很好的代数复习资源: Https://youtu.be/iixb6tyty4w?t=4m12s 这个视频涵盖了标量矩阵和转换矩阵的核心(并且将帮助你理解 MTRANS _ X 和 MTRANS _ Y 的东西)。如果你有问题要问,我会尽力回答(但我不是代数专家)。

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class iImage extends ImageView
{
static final int NONE_MODE = 0;
static final int DRAG_MODE = 1;
static final int ZOOM_MODE = 2;
int _mode = NONE_MODE;


Matrix _matrix = new Matrix();
PointF _previousPoint = new PointF();
PointF _startPoint = new PointF();
float _currentScale = 1f;
float _minScale = 1f;
float _maxScale = 3f;
float[] _arrayOf9Floats;
float _bitmapWidth, _bitmapHeight,_displayWidth, _displayHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector _scaleDetector;
Context _context;


public iImage(Context context)
{
super(context);
super.setClickable(true);
_context = context;
_scaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
_arrayOf9Floats = new float[9];
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return handleTouch(v, event);
}
});
}


private boolean handleTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
_scaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
//Contrary to how this line looks, the matrix is not setting the values from the arrayOf9Floats, but rather taking the
//matrix values and assigning them into the arrayOf9Floats. I extremely dislike this syntax and I think
//it should have been written as _arrayOf9Floats = _matrix.getValues() but that's Android for you!!!
_matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);


//Look at https://youtu.be/IiXB6tYtY4w?t=4m12s , it shows scale, rotate, and translate matrices
//If you look at the translate matrix, you'll see that the 3rd and 6th values are the values which represent x and y translations respectively
//this corresponds to the 2nd and 5th values in the array and hence why the MTRANS_X and MTRANS_Y have the constants 2 and 5 respectively
float xTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float yTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF currentEventPoint = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction())
{
//First finger down only
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
_previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
_startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
_mode = DRAG_MODE;
break;
//Second finger down
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
_previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
_startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
_mode = ZOOM_MODE;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (_mode == ZOOM_MODE || _mode == DRAG_MODE )
{
float deltaX = currentEventPoint.x - _previousPoint.x;
float deltaY = currentEventPoint.y - _previousPoint.y;
//In matrix terms, going right is + and going left is +
//Moving the image right past 0 means it will show alpha space on the left so we dont want that
//Keep in mind this is a TOP LEFT pivot point, so we dont want the top left to be past 0 lest we have alpha space
if(xTranslate + deltaX > 0)
{
//get absolute of how much into the negative we would have gone
float excessDeltaX = Math.abs(xTranslate + deltaX);
//take that excess away from deltaX so X wont got less than 0 after the translation
deltaX = deltaX - excessDeltaX;
}


//Going left we dont want the negative value to be less than the negative width of the sprite, lest we get alpha space on the right
//The width is going to be the width of the bitmap * scale and we want the - of it because we are checking for left movement
//We also need to account for the width of the DISPLAY CONTAINER (i.e. _displayWidth) so that gets subtracted
//i.e. we want the max scroll width value
float maxScrollableWidth = _bitmapWidth * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
if(xTranslate + deltaX < -maxScrollableWidth)
{
//this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
deltaX = -maxScrollableWidth - xTranslate;
}


//repeat for Y
if(yTranslate + deltaY > 0)
{
float excessDeltaY = Math.abs(yTranslate + deltaY);
deltaY = deltaY - excessDeltaY;
}


float maxScrollableHeight = _bitmapHeight * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
if(yTranslate + deltaY < -maxScrollableHeight)
{
//this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
deltaY = -maxScrollableHeight - yTranslate;
}


_matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
_matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);
//System.out.println(_matrix);


_previousPoint.set(currentEventPoint.x, currentEventPoint.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
_mode = NONE_MODE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(_matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}


@Override
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
{
super.setImageBitmap(bm);
_bitmapWidth = bm.getWidth();
_bitmapHeight = bm.getHeight();
invalidate();
}


@Override
public void setImageResource(int resid)
{
Bitmap bitmapImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(_context.getResources(), resid);
setImageBitmap(bitmapImage);
}


private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
{


@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
_mode = ZOOM_MODE;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float originalScale = _currentScale;
_currentScale *= scaleFactor;
//Zoom in too much
if (_currentScale > _maxScale) {
_currentScale = _maxScale;
scaleFactor = _maxScale / originalScale;
}//Zoom out too much
else if (_currentScale < _minScale) {
_currentScale = _minScale;
scaleFactor = _minScale / originalScale;
}
_matrix.postScale(scaleFactor,scaleFactor);


return true;
}
}


@Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
_displayWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
_displayHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
adjustScale();
}


private void adjustScale()
{
//Fit to display bounds with NO alpha space
float scale;
float scaleX =  _displayWidth / _bitmapWidth;
float scaleY = _displayHeight / _bitmapHeight;
scale = Math.max(scaleX, scaleY);
_matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
setImageMatrix(_matrix);
_currentScale = scale;
_minScale = scale;
}


public void setMaxZoom(float maxZoom){_maxScale = maxZoom;}
public void setMinZoom(float minZoom) {_minScale = minZoom;}
}

此代码工作并实现双击以返回原始图像大小。

第一步——在 xml 布局中放置以下内容:

<com.****.*****.TouchImageView
android:id="@+id/action_infolinks_splash"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@mipmap/myinfolinks_splash"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:gravity="center"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:contentDescription="@string/aboutSupport_description_image"/>

第二步-使用 TouchImageView 类创建一个文件(TouchImageView.java) :

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class TouchImageView extends ImageView {


Matrix matrix;


// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;


// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 3f;
float[] m;
float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace, origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace;


int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
static final float SAVE_SCALE = 1f;
float saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
float origScale, bottom, origBottom, right, origRight;


ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
GestureDetector mGestureDetector;


Context context;


public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}


public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}


private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);


setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {


boolean onDoubleTapEvent = mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
if (onDoubleTapEvent) {
// Reset Image to original scale values
mode = NONE;
bottom = origBottom;
right = origRight;
last = new PointF();
start = new PointF();
m = new float[9];
saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setScale(origScale, origScale);
matrix.postTranslate(origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}


mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());


switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(curr);
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
fixTrans();
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK) performClick();
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}


setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true; // indicate event was handled
}


});


mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
});
}


public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}


private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
//float mScaleFactor = (float) Math.min(Math.max(.95f, detector.getScaleFactor()), 1.05);
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale) {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
} else if (saveScale < minScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}


right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);


if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth || origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2, viewHeight / 2);
else
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());


fixTrans();
return true;
}
}


void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];


float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);


if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}


float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;


if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}


if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}


float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}


@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);


//
// Rescales image on rotation
//
if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight || viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0) return;


oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;


if (saveScale == 1) {
// Fit to screen.
float scale;
int bmWidth,bmHeight;


Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.mipmap.myinfolinks_splash);
bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
bmHeight = bm.getHeight();


int  w = bmWidth;
int  h = bmHeight;
viewWidth = resolveSize(w, widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = resolveSize(h, heightMeasureSpec);


float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
origScale = scale;


// Center the image
redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight - (scale * (float) bmHeight);
redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth - (scale * (float) bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;


origRedundantXSpace = redundantXSpace;
origRedundantYSpace = redundantYSpace;


matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);


origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;


right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
origRight = right;
origBottom = bottom;


setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
fixTrans();
}
}

最后,在你的主要活动中打电话:

TouchImageView imgDisplay = (TouchImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.id_myImage);
imgDisplay.setMaxZoom(2f);
imgDisplay.setImageResource(R.drawable.myImage);

我看到了大量的代码,经过我的调整,它的工作。享受!

方法调用 About & support 对话框

 public void setupAboutSupport() {


try {


// The About&Support AlertDialog is active
activeAboutSupport=true;


View messageView;
int orientation=this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;


// Inflate the about message contents
messageView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.about_support, null, false);


ContextThemeWrapper ctw = new ContextThemeWrapper(this, R.style.MyCustomTheme_AlertDialog1);
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(ctw);
builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
builder.setTitle(R.string.action_aboutSupport);
builder.setView(messageView);


TouchImageView imgDisplay = (TouchImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.action_infolinks_about_support);
imgDisplay.setMaxZoom(3f);


Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.myinfolinks_about_support);


int imageWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
int imageHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
int newWidth;


// Calculate the new About_Support image width
if(orientation==Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT ) {
// For 7" up to 10" tablets
//if ((getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE) {
if (SingletonMyInfoLinks.isTablet) {
// newWidth = widthScreen - (two borders of about_support layout and 20% of width Screen)
newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.2));
} else newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.1));


} else {
// For 7" up to 10" tablets
//if ((getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE) {
if (SingletonMyInfoLinks.isTablet) {
newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.5));


} else newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.3));
}


// Get the scale factor
float scaleFactor = (float)newWidth/(float)imageWidth;
// Calculate the new About_Support image height
int newHeight = (int)(imageHeight * scaleFactor);
// Set the new bitmap corresponding the adjusted About_Support image
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, newWidth, newHeight, true);


// Rescale the image
imgDisplay.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


dialogAboutSupport = builder.show();


TextView textViewVersion = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strVersion);
textViewVersion.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text1)+" <b>"+versionName+"</b>"));


TextView textViewDeveloperName = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strDeveloperName);
textViewDeveloperName.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text2)+" <b>"+SingletonMyInfoLinks.developerName+"</b>"));


TextView textViewSupportEmail = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strSupportEmail);
textViewSupportEmail.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text3)+" "+SingletonMyInfoLinks.developerEmail));


TextView textViewCompanyName = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strCompanyName);
textViewCompanyName.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text4)+" "+SingletonMyInfoLinks.companyName));


Button btnOk = (Button) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.btnOK);


btnOk.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialogAboutSupport.dismiss();
}
});


dialogAboutSupport.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
@Override
public void onDismiss(final DialogInterface dialog) {
// the About & Support AlertDialog is closed
activeAboutSupport=false;
}
});


dialogAboutSupport.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(SingletonMyInfoLinks.atualBackgroundColor));


/* Effect that image appear slower */
// Only the fade_in matters
AlphaAnimation fade_out = new AlphaAnimation(1.0f, 0.0f);
AlphaAnimation fade_in = new AlphaAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f);
AlphaAnimation a = false ? fade_out : fade_in;


a.setDuration(2000); // 2 sec
a.setFillAfter(true); // Maintain the visibility at the end of animation
// Animation start
ImageView img = (ImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.action_infolinks_about_support);
img.startAnimation(a);


} catch (Exception e) {
//Log.e(SingletonMyInfoLinks.appNameText +"-" +  getLocalClassName() + ": ", e.getMessage());
}
}

这是另一个基于 Nicolas Tyler 发布的代码的实现。

修正了以下错误:

  • minScale设置为小于1的数字现在可以工作了
  • 您不需要使用 setImageBitmap()来设置图像(您可以使用,例如 setImageResource())
  • 所有构造函数现在都能正常工作

以下事项,以及其他事项已经清理干净:

  • 没有使用 OnTouchListener,因为类只能实现 onTouchEvent()方法,所以没有必要使用 OnTouchListener

  • 作业 right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);已经简化为 right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width,在我看来,这样就不那么令人困惑了。

  • 删除了一些成员变量(可以从该类中删除更多状态)

虽然不是很完美,但是给你:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.widget.ImageView;


/**
* Created by alex on 23/02/16.
* Based on code posted by Nicolas Tyler here:
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6650398/android-imageview-zoom-in-and-zoom-out
*/
public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView {


private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {


@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float newScale = saveScale * scaleFactor;
if (newScale < maxScale && newScale > minScale) {
saveScale = newScale;
float width = getWidth();
float height = getHeight();
right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width;
bottom = (originalBitmapHeight * saveScale) - height;


float scaledBitmapWidth = originalBitmapWidth * saveScale;
float scaledBitmapHeight = originalBitmapHeight * saveScale;


if (scaledBitmapWidth <= width || scaledBitmapHeight <= height) {
matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
} else {
matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
}
}
return true;
}


}


static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;


private int mode = NONE;


private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();


private PointF last = new PointF();
private PointF start = new PointF();
private float minScale = 0.5f;
private float maxScale = 4f;
private float[] m;


private float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
private float saveScale = 1f;
private float right, bottom, originalBitmapWidth, originalBitmapHeight;


private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;


public ZoomableImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}


public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}


public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context);
}


private void init(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
}


@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int bmHeight = getBmHeight();
int bmWidth = getBmWidth();


float width = getMeasuredWidth();
float height = getMeasuredHeight();
//Fit to screen.
float scale = width > height ? height / bmHeight :  width / bmWidth;


matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
saveScale = 1f;


originalBitmapWidth = scale * bmWidth;
originalBitmapHeight = scale * bmHeight;


// Center the image
redundantYSpace = (height - originalBitmapHeight);
redundantXSpace = (width - originalBitmapWidth);


matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);


setImageMatrix(matrix);
}


@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);


matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());


switch (event.getAction()) {
//when one finger is touching
//set the mode to DRAG
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
//when two fingers are touching
//set the mode to ZOOM
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = ZOOM;
break;
//when a finger moves
//If mode is applicable move image
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
//if the mode is ZOOM or
//if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale)) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
float scaleWidth = Math.round(originalBitmapWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
float scaleHeight = Math.round(originalBitmapHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale


boolean limitX = false;
boolean limitY = false;


//if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
//in other words if the image width fits in the view
//limit left and right movement
if (scaleWidth < getWidth() && scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
// don't do anything
}
else if (scaleWidth < getWidth()) {
deltaX = 0;
limitY = true;
}
//if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
//in other words if the image height fits in the view
//limit up and down movement
else if (scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
deltaY = 0;
limitX = true;
}
//if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
//limit both up and down and left and right
else {
limitX = true;
limitY = true;
}


if (limitY) {
if (y + deltaY > 0) {
deltaY = -y;
} else  if (y + deltaY < -bottom) {
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}


}


if (limitX) {
if (x + deltaX > 0) {
deltaX = -x;
} else if (x + deltaX < -right) {
deltaX = -(x + right);
}


}
//move the image with the matrix
matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
//set the last touch location to the current
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
//first finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
// second finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}


public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}


private int getBmWidth() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
}
return 0;
}


private int getBmHeight() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
}
return 0;
}
}

这是我的解决方案,它是基于@alexbirkett 的解决方案。

public class ZoomImageView extends ImageView {


// region . Static fields .


static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;


// endregion . Static fields .


// region . Fields .


private int mode = NONE;


private Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix();


private PointF mLastTouch = new PointF();
private PointF mStartTouch = new PointF();
private float minScale = 0.5f;
private float maxScale = 4f;
private float[] mCriticPoints;


private float mScale = 1f;
private float mRight;
private float mBottom;
private float mOriginalBitmapWidth;
private float mOriginalBitmapHeight;


private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;


//endregion . Fields .


// region . Ctor .
public ZoomImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}


public ZoomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}


public ZoomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context);
}


// endregion . Ctor .


// region . Overrider .


@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int bmHeight = getBmHeight();
int bmWidth = getBmWidth();


float width = getMeasuredWidth();
float height = getMeasuredHeight();
float scale = 1;


// If image is bigger then display fit it to screen.
if (width < bmWidth || height < bmHeight) {
scale = width > height ? height / bmHeight : width / bmWidth;
}


mMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);
mScale = 1f;


mOriginalBitmapWidth = scale * bmWidth;
mOriginalBitmapHeight = scale * bmHeight;


// Center the image
float redundantYSpace = (height - mOriginalBitmapHeight);
float redundantXSpace = (width - mOriginalBitmapWidth);


mMatrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);


setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
}


@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);


mMatrix.getValues(mCriticPoints);
float translateX = mCriticPoints[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float trnslateY = mCriticPoints[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF currentPoint = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());


switch (event.getAction()) {
//when one finger is touching
//set the mode to DRAG
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
mLastTouch.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mStartTouch.set(mLastTouch);
mode = DRAG;
break;
//when two fingers are touching
//set the mode to ZOOM
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
mLastTouch.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mStartTouch.set(mLastTouch);
mode = ZOOM;
break;
//when a finger moves
//If mode is applicable move image
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:


//if the mode is ZOOM or
//if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && mScale > minScale)) {


// region . Move  image.


float deltaX = currentPoint.x - mLastTouch.x;// x difference
float deltaY = currentPoint.y - mLastTouch.y;// y difference
float scaleWidth = Math.round(mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale);// width after applying current scale
float scaleHeight = Math.round(mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale);// height after applying current scale


// Move image to lef or right if its width is bigger than display width
if (scaleWidth > getWidth()) {
if (translateX + deltaX > 0) {
deltaX = -translateX;
} else if (translateX + deltaX < -mRight) {
deltaX = -(translateX + mRight);
}
} else {
deltaX = 0;
}
// Move image to up or bottom if its height is bigger than display height
if (scaleHeight > getHeight()) {
if (trnslateY + deltaY > 0) {
deltaY = -trnslateY;
} else if (trnslateY + deltaY < -mBottom) {
deltaY = -(trnslateY + mBottom);
}
} else {
deltaY = 0;
}


//move the image with the matrix
mMatrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
//set the last touch location to the current
mLastTouch.set(currentPoint.x, currentPoint.y);


// endregion . Move image .
}
break;
//first finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(currentPoint.x - mStartTouch.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(currentPoint.y - mStartTouch.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
// second finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}


//endregion . Overrides .


// region . Privates .


private void init(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
mCriticPoints = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
}


private int getBmWidth() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
}
return 0;
}


private int getBmHeight() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
}
return 0;
}


//endregion . Privates .


// region . Internal classes .


private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {


@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float newScale = mScale * scaleFactor;
if (newScale < maxScale && newScale > minScale) {
mScale = newScale;
float width = getWidth();
float height = getHeight();
mRight = (mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale) - width;
mBottom = (mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale) - height;


float scaledBitmapWidth = mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale;
float scaledBitmapHeight = mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale;


if (scaledBitmapWidth <= width || scaledBitmapHeight <= height) {
mMatrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
} else {
mMatrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
}
}
return true;
}
}


// endregion . Internal classes .
}

简单的方法:

PhotoViewAttacher pAttacher;
pAttacher = new PhotoViewAttacher(Your_Image_View);
pAttacher.update();

build.gradle中添加以下一行:

compile 'com.commit451:PhotoView:1.2.4'

我使用这一个,它是完美的工作。

<your.packagename.MyZoomableImageViewTouch
android:id="@+id/mediaImage"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:scaleType="matrix"/>

我的 MyZoomableImageViewTouch 类如下:

public class MyZoomableImageViewTouch extends ImageViewTouch
{


static final float SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD = 1.0f;


public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}


public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}


public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context)
{
super(context);
init();
}


private void init() {
View.OnTouchListener listener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (getScale() > 1f) {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
} else {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
}
return false;
}
};
setOnTouchListener(listener);
setDisplayType(DisplayType.FIT_TO_SCREEN);
}


@Override
protected float onDoubleTapPost(float scale, float maxZoom) {
if (scale != 1f) {
mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
return 1f;
}
if (mDoubleTapDirection == 1) {
mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
if ((scale + (mScaleFactor * 2)) <= maxZoom) {
return scale + mScaleFactor;
} else {
mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
return maxZoom;
}
} else {
mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
return 1f;
}
}


@Override
public boolean canScroll(int direction) {
RectF bitmapRect = getBitmapRect();
updateRect(bitmapRect, mScrollRect);
Rect imageViewRect = new Rect();
getGlobalVisibleRect(imageViewRect);


if (null == bitmapRect) {
return false;
}


if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.right - imageViewRect.right) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
if (direction < 0) {
return false;
}
}


if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.left - mScrollRect.left) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
if (direction > 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY)
{
if (getScale() == 1f) return false;
if (distanceX != 0 && !canScroll((int) -distanceX)) {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
return false;
} else {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
mUserScaled = true;
scrollBy(-distanceX, -distanceY);
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
}

ZoomLib Link: https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0B34PUThnUsjVaHpkaGk0Z1hSRU0 ZoomLib 链接: https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0B34PUThnUsjVaHpkaGk0Z1hSRU0

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.dummy_layout_for_zooming);// Activity layout
mZoomLinearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mZoomLinearLayout);// LinearLayout inside Activity layout
View v = ((LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(R.layout.layout_for_zoom, null, false);// View wants to zoom
v.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
ZoomView zoomView = new ZoomView(this);// intialize lib
zoomView.addView(v);
mZoomLinearLayout.addView(zoomView);
}

只需改变 Chirag Raval答案 设置 ZOOM _ IN 限制中的 事件

float[] values = new float[9]; matrix.getValues(values);
//0.37047964 is limit for zoom in
if(values[Matrix.MSCALE_X]>0.37047964) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}else if (scale>1){
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}

我知道现在回答这个问题有点晚了,但我希望它能帮到某些人。

我在寻找同样的东西(缩放使用捏,并拖动图像) ,我发现 这个 Android 开发者博客链接

工作完美。没有艺术品或什么的。它使用 ScaleGestureDetector

我已经改进了我从堆栈中得到的完美 缩放(两个手指)/旋转(两个手指)/牵引(单手指)的答案。

enter image description here

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = XML 代码 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.flochat.imageviewzoomforstack.MainActivity">


<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageview_trash"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/trash" />


</LinearLayout>

(= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


ImageView photoview2;
float[] lastEvent = null;
float d = 0f;
float newRot = 0f;
private boolean isZoomAndRotate;
private boolean isOutSide;
private static final int NONE = 0;
private static final int DRAG = 1;
private static final int ZOOM = 2;
private int mode = NONE;
private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;
private float xCoOrdinate, yCoOrdinate;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);


setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


photoview2 = findViewById(R.id.imageview_trash);


photoview2.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
view.bringToFront();
viewTransformation(view, event);
return true;
}
});
}




private void viewTransformation(View view, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
xCoOrdinate = view.getX() - event.getRawX();
yCoOrdinate = view.getY() - event.getRawY();


start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
isOutSide = false;
mode = DRAG;
lastEvent = null;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if (oldDist > 10f) {
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}


lastEvent = new float[4];
lastEvent[0] = event.getX(0);
lastEvent[1] = event.getX(1);
lastEvent[2] = event.getY(0);
lastEvent[3] = event.getY(1);
d = rotation(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
isZoomAndRotate = false;
if (mode == DRAG) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE:
isOutSide = true;
mode = NONE;
lastEvent = null;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
lastEvent = null;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (!isOutSide) {
if (mode == DRAG) {
isZoomAndRotate = false;
view.animate().x(event.getRawX() + xCoOrdinate).y(event.getRawY() + yCoOrdinate).setDuration(0).start();
}
if (mode == ZOOM && event.getPointerCount() == 2) {
float newDist1 = spacing(event);
if (newDist1 > 10f) {
float scale = newDist1 / oldDist * view.getScaleX();
view.setScaleX(scale);
view.setScaleY(scale);
}
if (lastEvent != null) {
newRot = rotation(event);
view.setRotation((float) (view.getRotation() + (newRot - d)));
}
}
}
break;
}
}


private float rotation(MotionEvent event) {
double delta_x = (event.getX(0) - event.getX(1));
double delta_y = (event.getY(0) - event.getY(1));
double radians = Math.atan2(delta_y, delta_x);
return (float) Math.toDegrees(radians);
}


private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (int) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}


private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}


}

//= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 只要传递任何你想要缩放/旋转/拖动的视图到 viewTransform ()方法。非常适用于文本视图缩放。它不会像素化文本。

很旧了,不过这个也许能帮到别人。

下面的 TouchImageView 类支持双击或双击缩放

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class TouchImageView extends ImageView implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener, GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener {


Matrix matrix;


// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;


// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 3f;
float[] m;


int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
float saveScale = 1f;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;


ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;


Context context;


public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}


public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}


GestureDetector mGestureDetector;


private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, this);
mGestureDetector.setOnDoubleTapListener(this);


mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);


setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);


PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());


switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(curr);
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth,
origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight,
origHeight * saveScale);
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
fixTrans();
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}


setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true; // indicate event was handled
}


});
}


public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}


@Override
public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
// Double tap is detected
Log.i("MAIN_TAG", "Double tap detected");
float origScale = saveScale;
float mScaleFactor;


if (saveScale == maxScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
} else {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
}


matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);


fixTrans();
return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}


@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {


}


@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
return false;
}


@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {


}


@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
return false;
}


private class ScaleListener extends
ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}


@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale) {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
} else if (saveScale < minScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}


if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth
|| origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);
else
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor,
detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());


fixTrans();
return true;
}
}


void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];


float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight
* saveScale);


if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}


float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;


if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}


if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}


float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}


@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);


//
// Rescales image on rotation
//
if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight
|| viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0)
return;
oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;


if (saveScale == 1) {
// Fit to screen.
float scale;


Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0
|| drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0)
return;
int bmWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int bmHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();


Log.d("bmSize", "bmWidth: " + bmWidth + " bmHeight : " + bmHeight);


float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);


// Center the image
float redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight
- (scale * (float) bmHeight);
float redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth
- (scale * (float) bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;


matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);


origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
fixTrans();
}
}

用法: 您可以用 TouchImageView 在 XML 和 java 中替换 ImageView

1. XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.android.myapp.TouchImageView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/imViewedImage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true" />

2. Java

TouchImageView imViewedImage = findViewById(R.id.imViewedImage);

第一步: 首先在 build.gradle (Module: app)文件中添加依赖项。

dependencies {


implementation 'com.jsibbold:zoomage:1.2.0'


}

第二步: 接下来创建一个类

Java

public class ImageFullScreenFragment{


private ZoomageView ImageZoomageView;


@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = null;


try {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_image_full_screen, container, false);
ImageZoomageView = view.findViewById(R.id.imageViewImageFullScreen);
ImageZoomageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.image);


} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return view;


}

第三步: 接下来创建一个布局 xml 文件

片段 _ image _ full _ screen. xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="8dp"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">


<com.jsibbold.zoomage.ZoomageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:zoomage_restrictBounds="false"
app:zoomage_animateOnReset="true"
app:zoomage_autoResetMode="UNDER"
app:zoomage_autoCenter="true"
app:zoomage_zoomable="true"
app:zoomage_translatable="true"
app:zoomage_minScale="0.6"
app:zoomage_maxScale="8"
android:id="@+id/imageViewImageFullScreen"
/>


</RelativeLayout>

产出:-

Normal Image

Zoom-In Image

Zoom-In Image

我认为为什么你要放大和缩小图像 风景是因为你的图像视图是小的,缩小的图像有不会让图像出来的图像视图。相反,图像开始从边界消失,同时放大。因此,让图像出来的图像,而我们放大是什么,我想你想要的。

因此,有两个技巧(根据我)来实现这一点-

  1. 在运行时更改图像视图的布局参数以覆盖整个最外层视图或视图组,同时我们将要放大图像。
  2. 在 xml 文件中创建一个扩展的 Image 视图或 Full Image View (height and width = Outmost View or View Group) ,并将其可见性设置为不可见。当我们要放大图像时,将小图像视图中的图像加载到完整的图像视图中,将 fullImgView 中的图像映射到 Small ImgView 中的图像,并使其视图可见。

当图像视图嵌套在其他视图中(如嵌套回收视图)时,技巧1不起作用

骗局编号 2工程 一直都是: -)

以下是第二招的实施方法 -

public class ZoomOnTouchListener extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnTouchListener {


private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();


private boolean isfullImgViewActive = false;
// above boolean gets true when when we firstly move 2 fingers on the smallImgView and in this case smallImgView gets invisible and fullImgView gets visible
// and false if smallImgView is visible and fullImgView is gone


private float[] matrixArray = new float[9];
private float orgScale;


private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF prevP1 = new PointF();
private PointF prevP2 = new PointF();
private PointF mid = new PointF();
private float oldDist = 1f;


private ImageView mfullImgView;
private ImageView smallImgView;


@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


mfullImgView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView2);
mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
smallImgView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView);
smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);


}


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
//Log.i("0", "OnTouch()");
if(v instanceof ImageView) {
ImageView imgView = (ImageView) v;


boolean isImgViewSmall = (imgView == smallImgView);


switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {


case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:   // first finger down only


//Log.i("T", "Motion Event: ACTION_DOWN");


if(isImgViewSmall)
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());


prevP1.set(event.getX(), event.getY());


return true;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: //second finger and other fingers down


prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));
prevP2.set(event.getX(1), event.getY(1));


oldDist = spacing(event);


midPoint(mid, event);


break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:   //it doesn't mean fingers are moved. In this case, all pointers which are active are batched together
// this case occurs after action_down or action_pointer_down


//Log.i("Tag", event.getX()+","+event.getY());
if(event.getPointerCount() == 2) {


PointF newMid = new PointF();
midPoint(newMid,event);


float newDist = spacing(event);


float scale = newDist/oldDist;


if( !isfullImgViewActive){   // is smallImgView is visible and mfullImgView is gone
Log.i("tag", "true");


isfullImgViewActive = true;


matrix.set(imgView.getImageMatrix());   //note:- do not write matrix = imgView.getImageMatrix() because it gives the smallImgView's matrix reference to the matrix variable and changes on matrix will reflect on smallImgView
matrix.getValues(matrixArray);


orgScale = matrixArray[0];


smallImgView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);


mfullImgView.setImageDrawable(smallImgView.getDrawable());
mfullImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);


mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);


//To map the image of mFullImgView to that of smallImgView we have to
// translate the mFullImgView's image
matrix.postTranslate(tx, ty);
/////////////NOTE///////////////
//here (tx,ty) are coordinates of top-left corner of smallimgView and
// they MUST be relative to the origin of Outermost view or view group
// where fullImgView is placed. So find tx,ty in your case by yourself


mfullImgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}


if(isImgViewSmall) {
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x + tx, mid.y + ty);
}
else{
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
oldDist = newDist;


matrix.postTranslate(newMid.x - mid.x, newMid.y - mid.y);


matrix.getValues(matrixArray);


mid.set(newMid);




prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));
prevP2.set(event.getX(1), event.getY(1));


}


else if(event.getPointerCount() == 1 ){


if(isfullImgViewActive) {


matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - prevP1.x, event.getY() - prevP1.y);
matrix.getValues(matrixArray);
}


prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));


}


break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted


//Now if pointer of index 0 is lifted then pointer of index 1 will get index 0;
if(event.getActionIndex() == 0 && isfullImgViewActive){
Log.i("TAg", event.getActionIndex()+"");
prevP1.set(prevP2);
}


break;


case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted or all fingers are lifted


if(isImgViewSmall && !isfullImgViewActive) {


imgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);


int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(event.getX() - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(event.getY() - start.y);
if (xDiff == 0 && yDiff == 0) {
imgView.performClick();
return true;
}
}


if(isfullImgViewActive){
if(matrixArray[0] <= orgScale){  //matrixArray[0] is Scale.X value


mfullImgView.setOnTouchListener(null);
mfullImgView.setImageDrawable(null);
mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);


smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);
smallImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
smallImgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);


isfullImgViewActive = false;


}
else if(matrixArray[0] > orgScale && isImgViewSmall){  //if the imgView was smallImgView


smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(null);
smallImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
smallImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);  // or View.INVISIBLE


mfullImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
}


return true;




}
//end of Switch statement




if(isfullImgViewActive) {   //active means visible
mfullImgView.setImageMatrix(matrix); // display the transformation on screen
}


return true; // indicate event was handled
}
else
return false;
}




private float spacing(MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}




private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}


}

注意:-在将 onTouchListener 设置为 mfullImgView 之前,不要将 OnClickListener 设置为 mfullImgView。这个设置会让 fullImageView (如果它是可见的)在第一次抬起第二个手指后偷取放下的触摸事件,因为我们想让小 ImgView 接受所有的触摸事件,直到所有的手指第一次抬起。