执行 org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.Internal. KaptExecution > java.lang.response. InvocationTargetException (没有错误消息)时发生错误

Android 工作室给出了这个错误:

Execution failed for task ':app:kaptDebugKotlin'.
> A failure occurred while executing org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.internal.KaptExecution
> java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException (no error message)

我想加入我的 Kotlin Coroutines 项目，并使用它与房间数据库。但是在添加了所有库之后，我得到了这个错误。这是来自编译器的所有信息。

我已经确定，这是因为注释@数据库。如果我删除了这个注释，错误就不会出现，但是 Room 也不能正常工作。

我的档案:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
//apply plugin: 'androidx.navigation.safeargs'


kotlin {
experimental {
coroutines 'enable'
}
}


android {
compileSdkVersion 29
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.bestcred.coursetthree"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 29
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"


testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
//vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}


// Enables data binding.
buildFeatures {
dataBinding true
}
}


dependencies {




implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"


// Support libraries
implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0"
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.0'
implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment:1.2.5"
implementation "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.0"


// Android KTX
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.1'


// Room and Lifecycle dependencies
implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
kapt "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$room_version"


// Kotlin Extensions and Coroutines support for Room
implementation "androidx.room:room-ktx:$room_version"


// Coroutines
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$coroutine_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutine_version"


}


kotlin_version = "1.4.0"
room_version = "2.2.5"
coroutine_version = '1.3.9'

我更新了房间版本，添加了 Kotlin Coroutines。有什么问题吗？enter image description here

62425 次浏览
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最佳答案

You need change:

kapt "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$room_version"

to

kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"
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I had to update Room to latest 2.2.5 and it has resolved the issue.

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This exception occurs when you have done some mistake on Room database or Doa or entity class for example I had done mistakes in the entity class

  1. I had made the autogenerated field of Entity class val instead of var
  2. I had put delete annotation on two functions with a different name but they were deleting the same data

so I would suggest to check the entity,dao or database class carefully if you imported the right dependency.

@Entity(tableName = "user_table")
data class User(
val firstName: String,
val lastName: String,
val age: Int
) {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
var id: Int = 0 //**do not made it val**
}
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I had faced the same issue. The problem was because I was using coroutine suspend functions in the Room DAO and had not implemented the necessary implementations. The following worked for me, try replacing the existing Room dependencies with:

def room_version = "2.2.5" //Use latest version


"androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
"androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"
"androidx.room:room-ktx:$room_version"

If the above does not work, go to Analyze->Inspect Code and check for code-breaking warnings or errors(Specifically in Room)

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Android Studio's UI was just hiding the error...

when the error occurred, it highlighted the item in the list view, and showed an unhelpful message in the terminal view. unhelpful error message appears when erroneous item is selected

to find the real error, select the root item in the list view so that Android Studio would display the whole build output in the terminal view, then scroll to find error. helpful error message appars when you select the root item from the list view on the left

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Make sure to include all entities inside the Database annotation.

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In my case I gave the argument type of insertAll() and delete() function as Entity ofyour database, the Error Solved

@Dao
interface NotesDao {


@Insert
fun insertAll(INotesEntity: NotesEntity) // argument type should be entity of your database


@Delete
fun delete(DNotesEntity: NotesEntity)    // argument type should be entity of your database


}
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This issue occurred on package renaming I've dragged and dropped all files from one package to other.

Objectbox it created the cursor files and entity files (auto-generated files)

Had to delete them and re-built.

It ate up 1 hour straight -_-

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I develop in Apple Silicon Macbook M1.

use room_version 2.2.4, fails in 2.2.5

def room_version = "2.2.4"


implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"
implementation "androidx.room:room-ktx:$room_version"
testImplementation "androidx.room:room-testing:$room_version"
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I might be late but only following solution worked for me.

Open gradle.properties file in Android studio.

Add following lines:

kapt.use.worker.api=false
kapt.incremental.apt=false

Clean & Re-build the application.

Done

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I updated the Room version from 2.2.5 to 2.3.0 or to current version in the build.gradle script file. The build was successful.

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Today I faced this error. In my case, I have both java 11 and java 16 installed in my laptop, and java 16 was the default. But the gradle in my project uses java 11 to build it. So when I invoked

$ gradle build

from my terminal, it would use java 16 and so the build failed. I know, the proper solution is to make my code compatible with java 16, but for now, I am explicitly telling gradle to use java 11 using the following command:

$ gradle build -Dorg.gradle.java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64 # warning: use te path to your java 11

Since it is a large command, I saved it in a script file and so simply running the script solves the problem for me.

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I'm currently having this error on m1 Mac with Room version 2.3.0.

I fixed it by changing it to 2.4.0-alpha04.

This has been reported to Google (issue tracker).

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Try to add this in your app/build.gradle file and run the program again. It helped me to find the real cause of the issue.

kapt {
correctErrorTypes true
}
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The only thing that worked for me -

In gradle.properties replace the following line -

org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8

by

org.gradle.jvmargs=--illegal-access=permit
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Make sure Gradle JDK is set to the correct version (it was set to JDK 8 even though I've been using JDK 11 for quite some time now).

Open Preferences -> Builds Tools -> Gradle -> Set Gradle JDK.

Image of Gradle JDK in Android Studio

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While it's rather strange, I had onDestory defined two times in one file and caused this error when trying to run the app, once i deleted one of them everything worked normally.

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Update the gradle JDK to java 11.

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You have to use gradlew assemble --stacktrace in terminal to get more detailed error log.

If you're on Mac, then run this instead ./gradlew assemble --stacktrace

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When I faced this issue, it was about data-binding in an XML file. I deleted a code using backticks `` and changed it into string interpolation.

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There's an error that is in your files, but the editor cannot show you because the file is closed and hasn't been analysed.

This mostly occurs when you amend some data classes/POJOs and your app has several layers that depend on each other.

As the dependency goes up, some functions cannot infer data types and returns this kind of an error.

  1. Command+Click on the modified data classes and see where they are being used, you may possibly find the error there.
  2. Open your files one by one, you don't have to hang on there and wait for the editor to finish analysing(If your editor takes some time to), as the editor analyses, the errors will be displayed and you can fix them and have a successful build.

There's the option of Code -> Analyse code on android studio but sometimes it doesn't work as expected, you may try this - just incase.

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suspend not being compatible with LiveData, So delete suspend from your DAO function that returns LiveData

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For Apple M1 processor : Kindly update the room version to the latest one.

implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:2.4.3"
implementation "androidx.room:room-rxjava2:2.4.3"
kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.4.3"

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