如何使用 LINQtoSQL 执行交叉连接?
交叉连接只是两个集合的笛卡儿积,没有明确的连接操作符。
var combo = from p in people from c in cars select new { p.Name, c.Make, c.Model, c.Colour };
根据史蒂夫的回答,最简单的表达是这样的:
var combo = from Person in people from Car in cars select new {Person, Car};
Linq 扩展方法 SelectMany(lambda 语法)也是如此:
SelectMany
var names = new string[] { "Ana", "Raz", "John" }; var numbers = new int[] { 1, 2, 3 }; var newList=names.SelectMany( x => numbers, (y, z) => { return y + z + " test "; }); foreach (var item in newList) { Console.WriteLine(item); }
Tuple是一种很好的笛卡儿积类型:
Tuple
public static IEnumerable<Tuple<T1, T2>> CrossJoin<T1, T2>(IEnumerable<T1> sequence1, IEnumerable<T2> sequence2) { return sequence1.SelectMany(t1 => sequence2.Select(t2 => Tuple.Create(t1, t2))); }
扩展方法:
public static IEnumerable<Tuple<T1, T2>> CrossJoin<T1, T2>(this IEnumerable<T1> sequence1, IEnumerable<T2> sequence2) { return sequence1.SelectMany(t1 => sequence2.Select(t2 => Tuple.Create(t1, t2))); }
然后像这样使用:
vals1.CrossJoin(vals2)