CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION search_columns(
needle text,
haystack_tables name[] default '{}',
haystack_schema name[] default '{}'
)
RETURNS table(schemaname text, tablename text, columnname text, rowctid text)
AS $$
begin
FOR schemaname,tablename,columnname IN
SELECT c.table_schema,c.table_name,c.column_name
FROM information_schema.columns c
JOIN information_schema.tables t ON
(t.table_name=c.table_name AND t.table_schema=c.table_schema)
JOIN information_schema.table_privileges p ON
(t.table_name=p.table_name AND t.table_schema=p.table_schema
AND p.privilege_type='SELECT')
JOIN information_schema.schemata s ON
(s.schema_name=t.table_schema)
WHERE (c.table_name=ANY(haystack_tables) OR haystack_tables='{}')
AND (c.table_schema=ANY(haystack_schema) OR haystack_schema='{}')
AND t.table_type='BASE TABLE'
LOOP
FOR rowctid IN
EXECUTE format('SELECT ctid FROM %I.%I WHERE cast(%I as text)=%L',
schemaname,
tablename,
columnname,
needle
)
LOOP
-- uncomment next line to get some progress report
-- RAISE NOTICE 'hit in %.%', schemaname, tablename;
RETURN NEXT;
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ language plpgsql;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION search_columns(
needle text,
haystack_tables name[] default '{}',
haystack_schema name[] default '{public}',
progress_seq text default NULL
)
RETURNS table(schemaname text, tablename text, columnname text, rowctid text)
AS $$
DECLARE
currenttable text;
columnscount integer;
foundintables text[];
foundincolumns text[];
begin
currenttable='';
columnscount = (SELECT count(1)
FROM information_schema.columns c
JOIN information_schema.tables t ON
(t.table_name=c.table_name AND t.table_schema=c.table_schema)
WHERE (c.table_name=ANY(haystack_tables) OR haystack_tables='{}')
AND c.table_schema=ANY(haystack_schema)
AND t.table_type='BASE TABLE')::integer;
PERFORM setval(progress_seq::regclass, columnscount);
FOR schemaname,tablename,columnname IN
SELECT c.table_schema,c.table_name,c.column_name
FROM information_schema.columns c
JOIN information_schema.tables t ON
(t.table_name=c.table_name AND t.table_schema=c.table_schema)
WHERE (c.table_name=ANY(haystack_tables) OR haystack_tables='{}')
AND c.table_schema=ANY(haystack_schema)
AND t.table_type='BASE TABLE'
LOOP
EXECUTE format('SELECT ctid FROM %I.%I WHERE cast(%I as text)=%L',
schemaname,
tablename,
columnname,
needle
) INTO rowctid;
IF rowctid is not null THEN
RETURN NEXT;
foundintables = foundintables || tablename;
foundincolumns = foundincolumns || columnname;
RAISE NOTICE 'FOUND! %, %, %, %', schemaname,tablename,columnname, rowctid;
END IF;
IF (progress_seq IS NOT NULL) THEN
PERFORM nextval(progress_seq::regclass);
END IF;
IF(currenttable<>tablename) THEN
currenttable=tablename;
IF (progress_seq IS NOT NULL) THEN
RAISE NOTICE 'Columns left to look in: %; looking in table: %', currval(progress_seq::regclass), tablename;
EXECUTE 'COPY (SELECT unnest(string_to_array(''Current table (column ' || columnscount-currval(progress_seq::regclass) || ' of ' || columnscount || '): ' || tablename || '\n\nFound in tables/columns:\n' || COALESCE(
(SELECT string_agg(c1 || '/' || c2, '\n') FROM (SELECT unnest(foundintables) AS c1,unnest(foundincolumns) AS c2) AS t1)
, '') || ''',''\n''))) TO ''c:\WINDOWS\temp\' || progress_seq || '.txt''';
END IF;
END IF;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ language plpgsql;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION search_columns(
needle text,
haystack_columns name[] default '{}',
haystack_tables name[] default '{}',
haystack_schema name[] default '{public}'
)
RETURNS table(schemaname text, tablename text, columnname text, rowctid text)
AS $$
begin
FOR schemaname,tablename,columnname IN
SELECT c.table_schema,c.table_name,c.column_name
FROM information_schema.columns c
JOIN information_schema.tables t ON
(t.table_name=c.table_name AND t.table_schema=c.table_schema)
WHERE (c.table_name=ANY(haystack_tables) OR haystack_tables='{}')
AND c.table_schema=ANY(haystack_schema)
AND (c.column_name=ANY(haystack_columns) OR haystack_columns='{}')
AND t.table_type='BASE TABLE'
LOOP
EXECUTE format('SELECT ctid FROM %I.%I WHERE cast(%I as text)=%L',
schemaname,
tablename,
columnname,
needle
) INTO rowctid;
IF rowctid is not null THEN
RETURN NEXT;
END IF;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ language plpgsql;
Bellow 是上面创建的 search _ function 的用法示例。
SELECT * FROM search_columns('86192700'
, array(SELECT DISTINCT a.column_name::name FROM information_schema.columns AS a
INNER JOIN information_schema.tables as b ON (b.table_catalog = a.table_catalog AND b.table_schema = a.table_schema AND b.table_name = a.table_name)
WHERE
a.column_name iLIKE '%cep%'
AND b.table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
AND b.table_schema = 'public'
)
, array(SELECT b.table_name::name FROM information_schema.columns AS a
INNER JOIN information_schema.tables as b ON (b.table_catalog = a.table_catalog AND b.table_schema = a.table_schema AND b.table_name = a.table_name)
WHERE
a.column_name iLIKE '%cep%'
AND b.table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
AND b.table_schema = 'public')
);
DO $$
DECLARE
value int := 0;
sql text := 'The constructed select statement';
rec1 record;
rec2 record;
BEGIN
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS _x;
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE _x (
schema_name text,
table_name text,
column_name text,
found text
);
FOR rec1 IN
SELECT table_schema, table_name, column_name
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE table_name <> '_x'
AND UPPER(column_name) LIKE UPPER('%%')
AND table_schema <> 'pg_catalog'
AND table_schema <> 'information_schema'
AND data_type IN ('character varying', 'text', 'character', 'char', 'varchar')
LOOP
sql := concat('SELECT ', rec1."column_name", ' AS "found" FROM ',rec1."table_schema" , '.',rec1."table_name" , ' WHERE UPPER(',rec1."column_name" , ') LIKE UPPER(''','%my_substring_to_find_goes_here%' , ''')');
RAISE NOTICE '%', sql;
BEGIN
FOR rec2 IN EXECUTE sql LOOP
RAISE NOTICE '%', sql;
INSERT INTO _x VALUES (rec1."table_schema", rec1."table_name", rec1."column_name", rec2."found");
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
END;
END LOOP;
END; $$;
SELECT * FROM _x;
找到任何一行中的任何一列 < em > 包含 ，在其文本表示中找到给定的值——与 相等中的给定值相反。
返回表名(regclass)和元组 ID (ctid) ，因为这是最简单的。
这里有一个非常简单、快速且略带肮脏的方法:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION search_whole_db(_like_pattern text)
RETURNS TABLE(_tbl regclass, _ctid tid) AS
$func$
BEGIN
FOR _tbl IN
SELECT c.oid::regclass
FROM pg_class c
JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = relnamespace
WHERE c.relkind = 'r' -- only tables
AND n.nspname !~ '^(pg_|information_schema)' -- exclude system schemas
ORDER BY n.nspname, c.relname
LOOP
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE format(
'SELECT $1, ctid FROM %s t WHERE t::text ~~ %L'
, _tbl, '%' || _like_pattern || '%')
USING _tbl;
END LOOP;
END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION **TablesCount**(_searchText TEXT)
RETURNS text AS
$$ -- here start procedural part
DECLARE _tname text;
DECLARE cnt int;
BEGIN
FOR _tname IN SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables where table_schema='public' and table_type='BASE TABLE' LOOP
cnt= getMatchingCount(_tname,Columnames(_tname,_searchText));
RAISE NOTICE 'Count% ', CONCAT(' ',cnt,' Table name: ', _tname);
END LOOP;
RETURN _tname;
END;
$$ -- here finish procedural part
LANGUAGE plpgsql; -- language specification
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION **getMatchingCount**(_tname TEXT, _clause TEXT)
RETURNS int AS
$$
Declare outpt text;
BEGIN
EXECUTE 'Select Count(*) from '||_tname||' where '|| _clause
INTO outpt;
RETURN outpt;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
——获取每个表的字段。使用表的所有列构建 where 子句。
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION **Columnames**(_tname text,st text)
RETURNS text AS
$$ -- here start procedural part
DECLARE
_name text;
_helper text;
BEGIN
FOR _name IN SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.Columns WHERE table_name =_tname LOOP
_name=CONCAT('CAST(',_name,' as VarChar)',' like ','''%',st,'%''', ' OR ');
_helper= CONCAT(_helper,_name,' ');
END LOOP;
RETURN CONCAT(_helper, ' 1=2');
END;
$$ -- here finish procedural part
LANGUAGE plpgsql; -- language specification
with found_rows as (
select format('%I.%I', table_schema, table_name) as table_name,
query_to_xml(format('select to_jsonb(t) as table_row
from %I.%I as t
where t::text like ''%%foo%%'' ', table_schema, table_name),
true, false, '') as table_rows
from information_schema.tables
where table_schema = 'public'
)
select table_name, x.table_row
from found_rows f
left join xmltable('//table/row'
passing table_rows
columns
table_row text path 'table_row') as x on true
with found_rows as (
select format('%I.%I', table_schema, table_name) as table_name,
query_to_xml(format('select to_jsonb(t) as table_row
from %I.%I as t
where t::text like ''%%foo%%'' ', table_schema, table_name),
true, false, '') as table_rows
from information_schema.tables
where table_schema = 'public'
)
select table_name, x.table_row
from found_rows f
cross join unnest(xpath('/table/row/table_row/text()', table_rows)) as r(data)
