我如何修复 git 提交错误“等待您的编辑器关闭文件...”与 VS 代码？

我正在尝试 git commit，Git 给出了这样的信息:

提示: 等待编辑器关闭文件..。 /c/Users/AGT/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft VS Code/bin/Code: line 28:/Code.exe: 没有这样的文件或目录错误: 有一个问题 请使用以下任一选项提供消息: - M 还是 F 选项。

我正在使用，或尝试它，VS 代码作为默认，我得到了这个相同的消息与它打开或关闭。通过 VS 代码或通过命令 git commit -m "Initial commit"完成的提交可以正常工作。
我尝试用以下方法更改配置路径:

  • git config --global core.editor "code --wait"
  • Git config —— global core.Editor ”‘ C: 用户 AGT AppData 本地程序 Microsoft VS Code Code.exe’-n - w” 和后面的变体(这些变体在错误消息“当查找匹配时意外的 EOF”中有此更改) :
  • 用户 AGT AppData 本地程序 Microsoft VS 代码仓
  • 用户 AGT AppData 本地程序 Microsoft VS 代码箱代码
  • 用户 AGT AppData 本地程序 Microsoft VS Code Code.exe

一点都不成功。

Git 的状态是:

    On branch master


No commits yet


Changes to be committed:
(use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)


new file:   css/app.css
new file:   index.html
new file:   js/app.js

我如何通过 Git BASH 修复 git commit命令在 VS 代码中运行良好? 这似乎是路径问题。

更新信息: 我用升华3测试了 git commit，它工作得很好。

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最佳答案

Have you confirmed that code is accessible from the command line where you execute git commands?

You could run code --version

BTW. When I execute where code I get C:\Program Files\Microsoft VS Code\bin\code - it's no longer installed in the %App_Data% folder. However, this should be irrelevant if you only specify code --wait without the path.

In other words, here is the procedure I would attempt:

  1. Confirm code --version works in the console you use for git
  2. git config --global core.editor "code --wait"
  3. Change things in you branch and then git commit. Does VS Code start and show COMMIT_EDITMSG file? enter image description here
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If your in vs code go to your source control tab on the left

then type in your comment, press ctrl & enter

if you do git status it should say nothing to commit, working tree clean..that means it worked

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Putting the name of the editor in double quotes produced this error for me. Put the name of the editor in single quotes, like:

git config --global core.editor 'vi'

Or, try switching to double quotes if you're already using single quotes.

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It is expecting you to enter the comments regarding the commit you are making enter comment and it should commit the code.

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For people having Atom as default editor for Git-related stuff

When Atom was a default code editor for it, there was some kind of conflict between Atom and Visual Studio Code. Opening a Terminal in Visual Studio Code and hitting git config --global core.editor "code --wait" solved the problem. Then Visual Studio Code opened a new tab each time I was doing something in the console without crashing.

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Any file may be opened in any editor. So run "ps -ax|grep vim" to check which file is opened in which editor. And then run kill id-of-editor . For e.g. "kill 12345" Thats all

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I got that error while i configured with Atom.

I got it solved by opening the app in background before executing the command git commit

You can also try using $ git commit -m "Initial commit" It directly passes the message without waiting for the editor to open NOTE: You wont be able to add description just a comment

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It looks like it has to do with the path of VS Code in your case and possibly the command to set the editor git config --global core.editor "code --wait" not being correct.

In my case, I couldn't complete a merging command.

What really worked for me after ensuring that VS Code is correctly setup :

code --version

worked fine. Executing where code showed me that the installation of code was in a different location than the local app data, which was where git was looking in. I could also tell code could not really be found because the editor was not launching when I was merging.

Finally executing

git config --global core.editor 'code --wait'

did the trick for me. Not that it's in single quotes as suggested further up in one of the comments.

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git config --global core.editor /usr/bin/vim solved it for me.

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Maybe this might help someone

For me, i forgot to add vscode to path after re-installing.

To add a file or folder to a path, follow these steps:

search for varibles => Enviornment variables => path => edit => paste the full path to file or folder or hit browse and select the path => click ok and exit.

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I had a similar issue. For me, I had to remove quotes. This is VsCode in Windows 11 environment.

I opened my git config --global file directly

This was what I had and it did not work:

[merge]
tool = vscode
[mergetool "vscode"]
cmd = "code --wait $MERGED"

I changed it to this and it now works correctly:

[merge]
tool = vscode
[mergetool "vscode"]
cmd = code --wait $MERGED
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Strange but updating VS Code solved the issue easily for me. Hope this helps someone trying to engineer a solution without first trying the "have you tried turning it on and off?".

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OK in any terminal, but not Git bash

On windows 10, I have the same problem, hapenning only in git bash, even after reinstalled and reconfigured. Do I miss some config files to delete... ?

ex. when running "git commit" and waiting for editor:

hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file... code -w: line 1: code: command not found
error: There was a problem with the editor 'code -w'.
Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.

When running the same command (git commit) in a standard terminal, VS code opens.

VS Code window


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