如何在 Mercurial 中添加远程存储库?

我使用 Git 仓库的方式如下:

  • 我在不同的生产机器上有主存储库和几个远程控制器。
  • 我将生产代码推到远程并重新启动服务以使更改生效。

我即将从 Git 切换到 Mercurial,我想提前知道如何实现这样的功能。

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You could have a look at hg-git GitHub plugin:

hg-git general idea

adding the ability to push to and pull from a Git server repository from Mercurial. This means you can collaborate on Git based projects from Mercurial, or use a Git server as a collaboration point for a team with developers using both Git and Mercurial.

Note: I haven't tested that tool with the latest versions of Mercurial.

You add entries to the [paths] section of your local clone's .hg/hgrc file. Here's an example of a section that would go in the .hg/hgrc file:

[paths]
remote1 = http://path/to/remote1
remote2 = http://path/to/remote2

You can then use commands like hg push remote1 to send changesets to that repo. If you want that remote repo to update is working directory you'd need to put a changegroup hook in place at that remote location that does an update. That would look something like:

[hooks]
changegroup = hg update 2>&1 > /dev/null && path/to/script/restart-server.sh

Not everyone is a big fan of having remote repos automatically update their working directories on push, and it's certainly not the default.

If you're on Unix and you have Git installed, you can use this bash function to readily add a path to the remotes without a text editor:

add-hg-path() {
git config -f $(hg root)/.hg/hgrc --add paths.$1 $2
awk '{$1=$1}1' $(hg root)/.hg/hgrc > /tmp/hgrc.tmp
mv /tmp/hgrc.tmp $(hg root)/.hg/hgrc
}

Then invoke it with:

$ add-hg-path remote1 https://path.to/remote1

If someone would like to build a Powershell equivalent, I'd like to include that as well. Other potentials improvements include error checking on the parameters and factoring out the call to $(hg root).

if you want to add default path, you have to work with default in your ~project/.hg/hgrc file. As Follows:

[paths]
default = https://path/to/your/repo

Good Luck.