k = R/sqrt(2)
if dx <= k and dy <= k then
return true.
更新:
对于那些对性能感兴趣的人,我用c语言实现了这个方法,并使用-O3编译。
我通过time ./a.out获得了执行时间
我实现了这个方法,一个正常的方法和一个虚拟的方法来确定定时开销。
< p > <代码>正常:21.3 s
: 19.1秒
开销:16.5 s < /代码> < / p >
因此,这个方法在这个实现中似乎更有效。
// compile gcc -O3 <filename>.c
// run: time ./a.out
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define TRUE (0==0)
#define FALSE (0==1)
#define ABS(x) (((x)<0)?(0-(x)):(x))
int xo, yo, R;
int inline inCircle( int x, int y ){ // 19.1, 19.1, 19.1
int dx = ABS(x-xo);
if ( dx > R ) return FALSE;
int dy = ABS(y-yo);
if ( dy > R ) return FALSE;
if ( dx+dy <= R ) return TRUE;
return ( dx*dx + dy*dy <= R*R );
}
int inline inCircleN( int x, int y ){ // 21.3, 21.1, 21.5
int dx = ABS(x-xo);
int dy = ABS(y-yo);
return ( dx*dx + dy*dy <= R*R );
}
int inline dummy( int x, int y ){ // 16.6, 16.5, 16.4
int dx = ABS(x-xo);
int dy = ABS(y-yo);
return FALSE;
}
#define N 1000000000
int main(){
int x, y;
xo = rand()%1000; yo = rand()%1000; R = 1;
int n = 0;
int c;
for (c=0; c<N; c++){
x = rand()%1000; y = rand()%1000;
// if ( inCircle(x,y) ){
if ( inCircleN(x,y) ){
// if ( dummy(x,y) ){
n++;
}
}
printf( "%d of %d inside circle\n", n, N);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x;
int y;
int middelx;
int middely;
int straal; {
// Adjust the coordinates of x and y
x = -1;
y = -2;
// Adjust the coordinates of the circle
middelx = 9;
middely = 9;
straal = 10;
{
//When x,y is within the circle the message below will be printed
if ((((middelx - x) * (middelx - x))
+ ((middely - y) * (middely - y)))
< (straal * straal)) {
System.out.println("coordinaten x,y vallen binnen cirkel");
//When x,y is NOT within the circle the error message below will be printed
} else {
System.err.println("x,y coordinaten vallen helaas buiten de cirkel");
}
}
}
}}
boolean insideCircle(int[] point, int[] center, int radius) {
return (float)Math.sqrt((int)Math.pow(point[0]-center[0],2)+(int)Math.pow(point[1]-center[1],2)) <= radius;
}
public static bool IsWithinCircle(PointF pC, Point pP, Single fRadius){
return Distance(pC, pP) <= fRadius;
}
public static Single Distance(PointF p1, PointF p2){
Single dX = p1.X - p2.X;
Single dY = p1.Y - p2.Y;
Single multi = dX * dX + dY * dY;
Single dist = (Single)Math.Round((Single)Math.Sqrt(multi), 3);
return (Single)dist;
}