如何添加 CORS 请求在标题的角度5

我已经添加了 CORS 在标题,但我仍然得到 CORS 问题在我的要求。在报头中添加和处理 CORS 和其他请求的正确方法是什么?

以下是服务文件代码:

import { HttpClient, HttpHeaders, HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
const httpOptions = {
headers: new HttpHeaders({
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin':'*',
'Authorization':'authkey',
'userid':'1'
})
};


public baseurl = 'http://localhost/XXXXXX';


userAPI(data): Observable<any> {
return this.http.post(this.baseurl, data, httpOptions)
.pipe(
tap((result) => console.log('result-->',result)),
catchError(this.handleError('error', []))
);
}

错误:

对飞行前请求的响应没有通过访问控制检查: 请求的资源上没有“访问控制-允许-起源”头。因此,不允许访问起源“ http://localhost:4200

失败: (未知网址)的 Http 失败响应: 0未知错误

在我的服务器端代码中,我已经在索引文件中添加了 CORS。

header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS');
header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin, Content-Type, X-Auth-Token');
477688 次浏览

In my experience the plugins worked with HTTP but not with the latest httpClient. Also, configuring the CORS response headers on the server wasn't really an option. So, I created a proxy.conf.json file to act as a proxy server. This is for development purposes only.

Read more about this here.

proxy.conf.json file:

{
"/posts": {
"target": "https://example.com",
"secure": true,
"pathRewrite": {
"^/posts": ""
},
"changeOrigin": true
}
}

I placed the proxy.conf.json file right next the the package.json file in the same directory.

Then I modified the start command in the package.json file:

"start": "ng serve --proxy-config proxy.conf.json"

The HTTP call from my app component:

return this._http.get('/posts/pictures?method=GetPictures')
.subscribe((returnedStuff) => {
console.log(returnedStuff);
});

Lastly to run my app, I'd have to use npm start or ng serve --proxy-config proxy.conf.json

please import requestoptions from angular cors

import {RequestOptions, Request, Headers } from '@angular/http';

and add request options in your code like given below

let requestOptions = new RequestOptions({ headers:null, withCredentials:
true });

send request option in your api request

code snippet below-

 let requestOptions = new RequestOptions({ headers:null,
withCredentials: true });
return this.http.get(this.config.baseUrl +
this.config.getDropDownListForProject, requestOptions)
.map(res =>
{
if(res != null)
{
return res.json();
//return true;
}
})
.catch(this.handleError);

}

and add CORS in your backend PHP code where all api request will land first.

try this and let me know if it is working or not i had a same issue i was adding CORS from angular5 that was not working then i added CORS to backend and it worked for me

Make the header looks like this for HttpClient in NG5:

let httpOptions = {
headers: new HttpHeaders({
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'apikey': this.apikey,
'appkey': this.appkey,
}),
params: new HttpParams().set('program_id', this.program_id)
};

You will be able to make api call with your localhost url, it works for me ..

  • Please never forget your params columnd in the header: such as params: new HttpParams().set('program_id', this.program_id)

A POST with httpClient in Angular 6 was also doing an OPTIONS request:

Headers General:

Request URL:https://hp-probook/perl-bin/muziek.pl/=/postData
Request Method:OPTIONS
Status Code:200 OK
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:443
Referrer Policy:no-referrer-when-downgrade

My Perl REST server implements the OPTIONS request with return code 200.

The next POST request Header:

Accept:*/*
Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language:nl-NL,nl;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4
Access-Control-Request-Headers:content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method:POST
Connection:keep-alive
Host:hp-probook
Origin:http://localhost:4200
Referer:http://localhost:4200/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/59.0.3071.109 Safari/537.36

Notice Access-Control-Request-Headers:content-type.

So, my backend perl script uses the following headers:

-"Access-Control-Allow-Origin" => '*',
-"Access-Control-Allow-Methods" => 'GET,POST,PATCH,DELETE,PUT,OPTIONS',
-"Access-Control-Allow-Headers" => 'Origin, Content-Type, X-Auth-Token, content-type',

With this setup the GET and POST worked for me!

The following worked for me after hours of trying

      $http.post("http://localhost:8080/yourresource", parameter, {headers:
{'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' } }).

However following code did not work, I am unclear as to why, hopefully someone can improve this answer.

          $http({   method: 'POST', url: "http://localhost:8080/yourresource",
parameter,
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'POST'}
})

You can also try the fetch function and the no-cors mode. I sometimes find it easier to configure it than Angular's built-in http module. You can right-click requests in the Chrome Dev tools network tab and copy them in the fetch syntax, which is great.

import { from } from 'rxjs';


// ...


result = from( // wrap the fetch in a from if you need an rxjs Observable
fetch(
this.baseurl,
{
body: JSON.stringify(data)
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
method: 'POST',
mode: 'no-cors'
}
)
);

If you are like me and you are using a local SMS Gateway server and you make a GET request to an IP like 192.168.0.xx you will get for sure CORS error.

Unfortunately I could not find an Angular solution, but with the help of a previous replay I got my solution and I am posting an updated version for Angular 7 8 9

import {from} from 'rxjs';


getData(): Observable<any> {
return from(
fetch(
'http://xxxxx', // the url you are trying to access
{
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
method: 'GET', // GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
mode: 'no-cors' // the most important option
}
));
}

Just .subscribe like the usual.

add this comment in your API file

header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers: X-API-KEY, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Access-Control-Request-Method, Authorization");
header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE, PATCH");

I've tried to implement these solutions to add CORS header response to Laravel to my project but I still have not had any success:

https://github.com/barryvdh/laravel-cors

https://github.com/spatie/laravel-cors

I'm hoping that someone has encountered a similar issue and can help.