══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY GESTURE ╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
The following assertion was thrown while handling a gesture:
Scaffold.of() called with a context that does not contain a Scaffold.
No Scaffold ancestor could be found starting from the context that was passed to Scaffold.of(). This
usually happens when the context provided is from the same StatefulWidget as that whose build
function actually creates the Scaffold widget being sought.
There are several ways to avoid this problem. The simplest is to use a Builder to get a context that
is "under" the Scaffold. For an example of this, please see the documentation for Scaffold.of():
https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/material/Scaffold/of.html
A more efficient solution is to split your build function into several widgets. This introduces a
new context from which you can obtain the Scaffold. In this solution, you would have an outer widget
that creates the Scaffold populated by instances of your new inner widgets, and then in these inner
widgets you would use Scaffold.of().
A less elegant but more expedient solution is assign a GlobalKey to the Scaffold, then use the
key.currentState property to obtain the ScaffoldState rather than using the Scaffold.of() function.
The context used was:
MyHomePage
When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
#0 Scaffold.of (package:flutter/src/material/scaffold.dart:444:5)
#1 MyHomePage.build.<anonymous closure> (/Users/jackson/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/7072C907-DBAD-44FE-8F40-0257442C51D9/data/Containers/Data/Application/77FEC1A4-1453-442C-8208-96E0323DEFB2/tmp/so_scratch2Tkq9Jb/so_scratch2/lib/main.dart:23:24)
#2 _InkResponseState._handleTap (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:323:14)
#3 _InkResponseState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:375:30)
#4 GestureRecognizer.invokeCallback (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:102:24)
#5 TapGestureRecognizer._checkUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:149:9)
#6 TapGestureRecognizer.acceptGesture (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:119:7)
#7 GestureArenaManager.sweep (package:flutter/src/gestures/arena.dart:156:27)
#8 BindingBase&SchedulerBinding&GestureBinding.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:147:20)
#9 BindingBase&SchedulerBinding&GestureBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:121:22)
#10 BindingBase&SchedulerBinding&GestureBinding._handlePointerEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:101:7)
#11 BindingBase&SchedulerBinding&GestureBinding._flushPointerEventQueue (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:64:7)
#12 BindingBase&SchedulerBinding&GestureBinding._handlePointerDataPacket (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:48:7)
#13 _invoke1 (file:///b/build/slave/Mac_Engine/build/src/flutter/lib/ui/hooks.dart:100)
#14 _dispatchPointerDataPacket (file:///b/build/slave/Mac_Engine/build/src/flutter/lib/ui/hooks.dart:58)
Handler: onTap
Recognizer:
TapGestureRecognizer#69dbc(debugOwner: GestureDetector, state: ready)
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
你可以将GlobalKey传递给你的Scaffold构造函数:
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final key = new GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
return new Scaffold(
key: key,
floatingActionButton: new Builder(
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
key.currentState.showSnackBar(new SnackBar(
content: new Text("Sending Message"),
));
},
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
);
}
),
);
}
}
或者你可以使用Builder来创建一个BuildContext,它是Scaffold的子对象。
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
floatingActionButton: new Builder(
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(new SnackBar(
content: new Text("Sending Message"),
));
},
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
);
}
),
);
}
}