Error:(6, 0) Gradle DSL method not found: 'google()'

/Users/Ren/Desktop/RecylerViewBaseAdapter/build.gradle
Error:(6, 0) Gradle DSL method not found: 'google()'
Possible causes:
The project 'RecylerViewBaseAdapter' may be using a version of Gradle that does not contain the method.
Gradle settings
The build file may be missing a Gradle plugin.
Apply Gradle plugin
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The google() repo is a shortcut to look in Google's Maven repository for dependencies. It was introduced with gradle v.4.0.

It requires (currently)

  • Gradle v.4
  • Android Studio 3.x.
  • Gradle plugin for Android 3.x

Try to use in gradle-wrapper.properties use:

distributionUrl=\
https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-rc-1-all.zip

As gradle plugin for Android use:

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0-beta1'

In any case (also with Android Studio 2.3, gradle plugin 2.3.3 and gradle v3.3) you can use the same maven repo using { url 'https://maven.google.com'}. It is the same.

Just use for example:

buildscript {
repositories {
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
}
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
//
}

If you use Android studio 2.3.3, then try adding this in your project level gradle

allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
}
}

this worked for me.

You also can use google() instead but you need Gradle 4.x+, Android Studio 3.x+ , Gradle plugin 3.x+

change your project level gradle file with this,

buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com/'
name 'Google'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.2'


// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}


allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}

Looks like you're using a version of Gradle lower than 4.1

Solution 1:

Change the distribution URL in your gradle-wrapper.properties as follows:

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.8-all.zip

To locate the gradle-wrapper.properties file, press ctrl + shift + N in Android Studio and type gradle-wrapper

Change the dependencies as follows:

dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.3'


// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}

Solution 2:

Use following in your repositories{...} blocks instead of google():

maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
// An alternative URL is 'https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/'
}

My mistake was fixed after changing the order of elements:

Before:

jcenter()
google()

After:

google()
jcenter()

I use the following settings now.

buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.3' // put here an actual version
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.3.0' // put here an actual version


// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}


allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}

In my case, I was getting this error due to the lower version on System Gradle than Android Gradle.

System Gradle version lower than Android Gradle version 4.4. Issue solved after I updated System(Ubuntu machine) Gradle version.

Just change gradle-wrapper.properties file (below image)

gradle-wrapper.properties

To this (if your gradle is com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1)

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-all.zip // this version or above|

For gradle

com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1

Use this

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-all.zip

UPDATE

For following gradles

//# 1
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1


//# 2
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.0


//# 3
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1 //or 3.2.0


//# 4
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2 //or 3.3.0


//# 5
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0


//# 6
com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0


//# 7
com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.1

Use following urls

//# 1
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-all.zip
//# 2
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.4-all.zip
//# 3
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-all.zip
//# 4
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10.1-all.zip
//# 5
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.1.1-all.zip


//# 6
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.4.1-all.zip


//# 7
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.1.1-all.zip

Don't forget adding google() in buildscript repositories.

Please use

  1. inside build.gradle

    &

  2. distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-all.zip inside gradle-wrapper.properties

  1. Download Gladle v4.7 from this link: services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.7-all.zip
  2. Extact all content package to path: C:\Users\SESSION_NAME.gradle\wrapper\dists
  3. Go to Gradle then 'Gradle Settings'

    enter image description here

  4. Choose 'Use local gradle distribution' and enter the path of extracted content

C:\Users\Ahmed.gradle\wrapper\dists\gradle-4.7-all\gradle-4.7 & save changes 'apply'

enter image description here

  1. Finaly Rebuild Project in Build menu

Accourding to Android gradle plugin release enter image description here

So for example if you use plugin version 3.2.1 in:

  buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
}
}

You must change the gradle version in

gradle-wrapper.properties

To

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-all.zip

Goodluck

Change the distribution URL in your gradle-wrapper.properties as follows:

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-all.zip