自定义搜索栏(拇指大小,颜色和背景)

我希望在我的 Android 项目中有这个搜索栏: enter image description here

这是我的搜索栏:

<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/seekBar_luminosite"
android:layout_width="@dimen/seekbar_width"
android:layout_height="@dimen/seekbar_height"
android:minHeight="15dp"
android:minWidth="15dp"
android:maxHeight="15dp"
android:maxWidth="15dp"
android:progress="@integer/luminosite_defaut"
android:progressDrawable="@drawable/custom_seekbar"
android:thumb="@drawable/custom_thumb" />

这是我的自定义 _ thumb.xml:

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="oval" >


<gradient
android:angle="270"
android:endColor="@color/colorDekraOrange"
android:startColor="@color/colorDekraOrange" />


<size
android:height="35dp"
android:width="35dp" />


</shape>

这是我的自定义 _ Seekbar.xml:

<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >


<item
android:id="@android:id/background"
android:drawable="@drawable/seekbar"/>
<item android:id="@android:id/progress">
<clip android:drawable="@color/colorDekraYellow" />
</item>


</layer-list>

这是我的 Seekbar.png (背景) :

enter image description here

这就是结果: enter image description here

没有阴影,没有圆形边框在酒吧..。

我真的不知道我该怎么办。

137927 次浏览

At first courtesy goes to @Charuka .

DO

You can use android:progressDrawable="@drawable/seekbar" instead of android:background="@drawable/seekbar" .

progressDrawable used for the progress mode.

You should try with

android:minHeight

Defines the minimum height of the view. It is not guaranteed the view will be able to achieve this minimum height (for example, if its parent layout constrains it with less available height).

android:minWidth

Defines the minimum width of the view. It is not guaranteed the view will be able to achieve this minimum width (for example, if its parent layout constrains it with less available width)

    android:minHeight="25p"
android:maxHeight="25dp"

FYI:

Using android:minHeight and android:maxHeight is not good solutions .Need to rectify your Custom Seekbar (From Class Level) .

You can try progress bar instead of seek bar

<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="35dp"
/>

Use tints ;)

<SeekBar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="15dp"
android:minWidth="15dp"
android:maxHeight="15dp"
android:maxWidth="15dp"
android:progress="20"
android:thumbTint="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:progressTint="@color/colorPrimary"/>

use the color you need in thumbTint and progressTint. It is much faster! :)

Edit ofc you can use in combination with android:progressDrawable="@drawable/seekbar"

  • First at all, use android:splitTrack="false" for the transparency problem of your thumb.

  • For the seekbar.png, you have to use a 9 patch. It would be good for the rounded border and the shadow of your image.

No shadow and no rounded borders in the bar

You are using an image so the easiest solution is row your boat with the flow,

You cannot give heights manually,yes you can but make sure it gets enough space to show your full image view there

  • easiest way is use android:layout_height="wrap_content" for SeekBar
  • To get more clear rounded borders you can easily use the same image that you have used with another color.

I am no good with Photoshop but I managed to edit a background one for a test

seekbar_brown seekbar_brown_to_show_progress.png

<SeekBar
android:splitTrack="false"   // for unwanted white space in thumb
android:id="@+id/seekBar_luminosite"
android:layout_width="250dp"   // use your own size
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="10dp"
android:minWidth="15dp"
android:maxHeight="15dp"
android:maxWidth="15dp"
android:progress="50"
android:progressDrawable="@drawable/custom_seekbar_progress"
android:thumb="@drawable/custom_thumb" />

custom_seekbar_progress.xml

<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="@android:id/background"
android:drawable="@drawable/seekbar" />
<item android:id="@android:id/progress">
<clip android:drawable="@drawable/seekbar_brown_to_show_progress" />
</item>
</layer-list>

custom_thumb.xml is same as yours

Finally android:splitTrack="false" will remove the unwanted white space in your thumb

Let's have a look at the output :

enter image description here

All done in XML (no .png images). The clever bit is border_shadow.xml.

All about the vectors these days...

Screenshot:

seekbar
This is your SeekBar (res/layout/???.xml):

SeekBar

<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/seekBar_luminosite"
android:layout_width="300dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:progress="@integer/luminosite_defaut"
android:progressDrawable="@drawable/seekbar_style"
android:thumb="@drawable/custom_thumb"/>

Let's make it stylish (so you can easily customize it later):

style

res/drawable/seekbar_style.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:id="@android:id/background"
android:drawable="@drawable/border_shadow" >
</item>


<item
android:id="@android:id/progress" >
<clip
android:drawable="@drawable/seekbar_progress" />
</item>
</layer-list>

thumb

res/drawable/custom_thumb.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="oval">
<solid android:color="@color/colorDekraOrange"/>
<size
android:width="35dp"
android:height="35dp"/>
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>

progress

res/drawable/seekbar_progress.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:id="@+id/progressshape" >
<clip>
<shape
android:shape="rectangle" >
<size android:height="5dp"/>
<corners
android:radius="5dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/colorDekraYellow"/>
</shape>
</clip>
</item>
</layer-list>

shadow

res/drawable/border_shadow.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape>
<corners
android:radius="5dp" />
<gradient
android:angle="270"
android:startColor="#33000000"
android:centerColor="#11000000"
android:endColor="#11000000"
android:centerY="0.2"
android:type="linear"
/>
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>

Android custom SeekBar - custom track or progress, shape, size, background and thumb and for other seekbar customization see http://www.zoftino.com/android-seekbar-and-custom-seekbar-examples

Custom Track drawable

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@android:id/background"
android:gravity="center_vertical|fill_horizontal">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:tint="#ffd600">
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
<size android:height="30dp" />
<solid android:color="#ffd600" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/progress"
android:gravity="center_vertical|fill_horizontal">
<scale android:scaleWidth="100%">
<selector>
<item android:state_enabled="false"
android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:tint="#f50057">
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
<size android:height="30dp" />
<solid android:color="#f50057" />
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
</scale>
</item>
</layer-list>

Custom thumb drawable

?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
android:thickness="4dp"
android:useLevel="false"
android:tint="#ad1457">
<solid
android:color="#ad1457" />
<size
android:width="32dp"
android:height="32dp" />
</shape>

Output

enter image description here

android:minHeight android:maxHeight is important for that.

<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/pb"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxHeight="2dp"
android:minHeight="2dp"
android:progressDrawable="@drawable/seekbar_bg"
android:thumb="@drawable/seekbar_thumb"
android:max="100"
android:progress="50"/>

seekbar_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@android:id/background">
<shape>
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
<solid android:color="#ECF0F1" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/secondaryProgress">
<clip>
<shape>
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
<solid android:color="#C6CACE" />
</shape>
</clip>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/progress">
<clip>
<shape>
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
<solid android:color="#16BC5C" />
</shape>
</clip>
</item>
</layer-list>

seekbar_thumb.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="oval">
<solid android:color="#16BC5C" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#16BC5C" />
<size
android:height="20dp"
android:width="20dp" />
</shape>

For future readers!

Starting from material-components-android 1.2.0-alpha01, you can use new slider component

ex:

Modify thumbSize, thumbColor, trackColor accordingly.

<com.google.android.material.slider.Slider
android:id="@+id/slider"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:valueFrom="20f"
android:valueTo="70f"
android:stepSize="10"
app:thumbRadius="20dp"
app:thumbColor="@color/colorAccent"
app:trackColor="@android:color/darker_gray"
/>

Note: Track corners are not round.

You can use the official Slider in the Material Components Library.

Use the app:trackHeight="xxdp" (default value is 4dp) to change the height of the track bar.

Also use these attributes to customize the colors:

  • app:activeTrackColor: the active track color
  • app:inactiveTrackColor: the inactive track color
  • app:thumbColor: to fill the thumb

Something like:

    <com.google.android.material.slider.Slider
android:id="@+id/slider"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:activeTrackColor="#ffd400"
app:inactiveTrackColor="#e7e7e7"
app:thumbColor="#ffb300"
app:trackHeight="12dp"
.../>

enter image description here

It requires the version 1.2.0 of the library.

Very simple way to change color of bar and thumb:

SeekBar slider;
ColorStateList sl = ColorStateList.valueOf( Color.YELLOW );
slider.setThumbTintList(sl);
slider.setProgressTintList(sl);