无法找到类型为“ Object”的不同支持对象“[ Object Object ]”。 ngFor 只支持绑定到 Iterables,如 array

我看过类似的问题,但没有一个对我有帮助。 我将收到如下物体:

[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Safa",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Safa",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "Salman",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
}
]

以下是我的 http 服务:

getRequest(){
return this._http.get("http://consultationwebserver.herokuapp.com/requests").map(res => res.json());
}

最后,在 i 中以这种方式调用服务:

requests;
constructor(private _http:requestService){}
ngOnInit(){
this.requests=this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
}

不幸的是,当页面加载时,它会抱怨:

Cannot find a differ supporting object '[object Object]' of type 'object'. NgFor only supports binding to Iterables such as Arrays.

那么,这个代码出了什么问题?

319133 次浏览

There you don't need to use this.requests= when you are making get call(then requests will have observable subscription). You will get a response in observable success so setting requests value in success make sense(which you are already doing).

this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);

If it still shows an error related to type, add any/RelevantModel type on subscribe parameter object.

this._http.getRequest().subscribe(
(res: any[]) => this.requests =res
);

Basically, *ngFor works for only iterable items like arrays. If you assign this.requests to have an object value, and you're trying to use *ngfor it will return this error.

For example, when you declare array like this.myArray = {} this problem will occur. It should be this.myArray = [].

Remove this.requests from

ngOnInit(){
this.requests=this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
}

to

ngOnInit(){
this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
}

this._http.getRequest() returns a subscription, not the response value. The response value is assigned by the callback passed to subscribe(...)

I had the same error because I have mapped the HTTP response like this:

this.http.get(url).map(res => res.json);

Note how I accidentally called .json like a variable and not like a method.

Changing it to:

this.http.get(url).map(res => res.json());

did the trick.

You can declare the books (on line 2) as an array:

title: any = 'List of books are represted in the bookstore';
books: any = [];
constructor(private service:  AppService){
}


ngOnInit(){
this.getBookDetails();
}


getBookDetails() {
this.service.getBooks().subscribe(books => {
this.books = books.json();
console.log(this.books);
});
}

In your JSOn file, please make below change.

 {
"data":
[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Safa",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Safa",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "Salman",
"email": "neerupeeru@mail.ee",
"purpose": "thesis",
"programme": "Software Engineering",
"year": 2016,
"language": "Estonian",
"comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
"status": "RECEIVED"
}
]
}

And after that:

 this.http.get(url).map(res:Response) => res.json().data);

The data is actually the name of tge collection of json file. Please try the code above, I am sure it will work.

My solution is create a Pipe for return the values array or propierties object

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';


@Pipe({
name: 'valueArray',
})
export class ValueArrayPipe implements PipeTransform {


// El parametro object representa, los valores de las propiedades o indice
transform(objects : any = []) {
return Object.values(objects);
}
}

The template Implement

<button ion-item *ngFor="let element of element_list | valueArray" >
\{\{ element.any_property }}
</button>

i have faced same problem

my initial json

{"items":


[
{"id":1,
"Name":"test4"
},
{"id":2,
"Name":"test1"
}
]
}

i have changed my json inside []

[{"items":


[
{"id":1,
"Name":"test4"
},
{"id":2,
"Name":"test1"
}
]
}]

i have the same problem. this is how i fixed the problem. first when the error is occurred, my array data is coming form DB like this --,

{brands: Array(5), _id: "5ae9455f7f7af749cb2d3740"}

make sure that your data is an ARRAY, not an OBJECT that carries an array. only array look like this --,

(5) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}]

it solved my problem.

this.requests=res here you are trying to assign following response to object,

{"headers":{"normalizedNames":{},"lazyUpdate":null},"status":200,"statusText":"OK",
"url":"xyz","ok":true,"type":4,"body":[{}]}

Since, object format is different then response format you have to assign res.body part from your response to get required contents.

To iterate over an object which has a json format like below

{
"mango": { "color": "orange", "taste": "sweet" }
"lemon": { "color": "yellow", "taste": "sour" }
}
  1. Assign it to a variable

    let rawData = { "mang":{...}, "lemon": {...} }

  2. Create a empty array(s) for holding the values(or keys)

    let dataValues = []; //For values

    let dataKeys = []; //For keys

  3. Loop over the keys and add the values(and keys) to variables

    for(let key in rawData) { //Pay attention to the 'in' dataValues.push(rawData[key]); dataKeys.push(key); }

  4. Now you have an array of keys and values which you can use in *ngFor or a for loop

    for(let d of dataValues) { console.log("Data Values",d); }

    <tr *ngFor='let data of dataValues'> ..... </tr>

<ul>
<li *ngFor = "let Data of allDataFromAws  | async">
<pre> \{\{ Data | json}}</pre>
</li>
</ul>

use async to convert allDataFromAws into Array Object....

In you use spring boot with Angular ; make sure that whether you create default

You should use async pipe. Doc: https://angular.io/api/common/AsyncPipe

For example:

<li *ngFor="let a of authorizationTypes | async"[value]="a.id">
\{\{ a.name }}
</li>

Just declare the var as an array in which you holding the data , it worked for me.

listingdata:Array<any> = [];
this.listingdata = data.results.rows;

and loop the listingdata on html page

For anyone else with this issue that arrives here via Google, please check that the host element of the *ngFor directive is accurate. By this, I mean that I encountered this error and spent a long time researching fixes before realizing that I had put the *ngFor on an ng-template element instead of on my component I wanted to repeat.

Incorrect

<ng-template *ngFor=let group of groups$ | async" ...>
<my-component [prop1]="group.key" ... </my-component>
<\ng-template>

Correct

<my-component *ngFor=let group of groups$ | async" [prop1]="group.key" ... </my-component>

I know this is an obvious mistake in hindsight, but I hope an answer here will save someone the headache I now have.

*********** PARSE THE RESULT TO JSON OBJECT: JSON.prase(result.arrayOfObjects) ***********

I came to this page after I faced this issue. So, my issue was that the server is sending array of objects in the form of string. It is something like this:

when I printed result on console after getting from server it is string:

'arrayOfObject': '[
{'id': '123', 'designation': 'developer'},
{'id': '422', 'designation': 'lead'}
]'

So, I have to convert this string to JSON after getting it from server. Use method for parsing the result string that you receive from server:

JSON.parse(result.arrayOfObjects)

Here is the solution.

When you are receiving array from your database. and you are storing array data inside a variable but the variable defined as object. This time you will get the error.

I am receiving array from database and I'm stroing that array inside a variable 'bannersliders'. 'bannersliders' type is now 'any' but if you write 'bannersliders' is an object. Like bannersliders:any={}. So this time you are storing array data inside object type variable. So you find that error.

So you have to write variable like 'bannersliders:any;' or 'bannersliders:any=[]'.

Here I am giving an example.

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.7.5/angular.min.js"></script>
bannersliders:any;
getallbanner(){
this.bannerService.getallbanner().subscribe(data=>{
this.bannersliders =data;
})
}

Store that objects into Array  and then iterate the Array
export class AppComponent {


public obj: object =null;
public myArr=[];


constructor(){


this.obj = {
jon : {username: 'Jon', genrePref: 'rock'},
lucy : {username: 'Lucy', genrePref: 'pop'},
mike : {username: 'Mike', genrePref: 'rock'},
luke : {username: 'Luke', genrePref: 'house'},
james : {username: 'James', genrePref: 'house'},
dave : {username: 'Dave', genrePref: 'bass'},
sarah : {username: 'Sarah', genrePref: 'country'},
natalie : {username: 'Natalie', genrePref: 'bass'}
}
}
ngOnInit(){
this.populateCode();
}


populateCode(){
for( let i in this.obj) {   //Pay attention to the 'in'
console.log(this.obj[i]);
this.myArr.push(this.obj[i]);
}
}
}






<div *ngFor="let item of myArr ">
\{\{item.username}}
\{\{item.genrePref}}
</div>

For me the error was resolved when I added the index to *ngFor.

<tr *ngFor = "let element of element_list; let i=index">
<td>\{\{element.id}}</td>
<td>\{\{element.status}}</td>
<td>\{\{element.name}}</td>
</tr>

I don't know if someone would get the same thing as me, and I have no idee why this happens (maybe is a bug?), but I actually had this error because only because we were trying to create a ComponentPortal for an angular overlay like this:

const smartfillPortal = new ComponentPortal(
SmartFillModalComponent,
this.viewContainerRef,
{
get: () => this.smartfillOverlayRef,
}
);

changing it to

const smartfillPortal = new ComponentPortal(SmartFillModalComponent);

fixed it for some reason (I am guessing I am also missing some info about overlays?).

The weird thing is that even something like this in the overlay code:

<div class="flex" *ngFor="let i of [1,2,3]; let i = index">
<span>hi there</span>
</div>

would result in

Error: Cannot find a differ supporting object '1,2,3' of type 'object'. NgFor only supports binding to Iterables such as Arrays.

enter image description here