Js 未知的自定义元素

我是 Vue.js 的初学者,我正在尝试创建一个应用程序来满足我的日常任务,我遇到了 Vue 组件。所以下面是我尝试过的,但不幸的是,它给了我这个错误:

Vue.js: 1023[ Vue police ] : Unknown customelement:-did you 正确注册组件? 对于递归组件,请确保 提供“名称”选项。

有什么办法吗,帮帮忙?

new Vue({
el : '#app',
data : {
tasks : [
{ name : "task 1", completed : false},
{ name : "task 2", completed : false},
{ name : "task 3", completed : true}
]
},
methods : {
  

},
computed : {
  

},
ready : function(){


}


});


Vue.component('my-task',{
template : '#task-template',
data : function(){
return this.tasks
},
props : ['task']
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/1.0.26/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div v-for="task in tasks">
<my-task :task="task"></my-task>
</div>
  

</div>


<template id="task-template">
<h1>My tasks</h1>
<div class="">{{ task.name }}</div>
</template>

235929 次浏览

You forgot about the components section in your Vue initialization. So Vue actually doesn't know about your component.

Change it to:

var myTask = Vue.component('my-task', {
template: '#task-template',
data: function() {
return this.tasks; //Notice: in components data should return an object. For example "return { someProp: 1 }"
},
props: ['task']
});


new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
tasks: [{
name: "task 1",
completed: false
},
{
name: "task 2",
completed: false
},
{
name: "task 3",
completed: true
}
]
},
components: {
myTask: myTask
},
methods: {


},
computed: {


},
ready: function() {


}


});

And here is jsBin, where all seems to works correctly: http://jsbin.com/lahawepube/edit?html,js,output

UPDATE

Sometimes you want your components to be globally visible to other components.

In this case you need to register your components in this way, before your Vue initialization or export (in case if you want to register component from the other component)

Vue.component('exampleComponent', require('./components/ExampleComponent.vue')); //component name should be in camel-case

After you can add your component inside your vue el:

<example-component></example-component>

Just define Vue.component() before new vue().

Vue.component('my-task',{
.......
});


new Vue({
.......
});

update

  • HTML converts <anyTag> to <anytag>
  • So don't use captital letters for component's name
  • Instead of <myTag> use <my-tag>

Github issue : https://github.com/vuejs/vue/issues/2308

I was following along the Vue documentation at https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/index.html when I ran into this issue.

Later they clarify the syntax:

So far, we’ve only registered components globally, using Vue.component:

   Vue.component('my-component-name', {
// ... options ...
})

Globally registered components can be used in the template of any root Vue instance (new Vue) created afterwards – and even inside all >subcomponents of that Vue instance’s component tree.

(https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#Organizing-Components)

So as Umesh Kadam says above, just make sure the global component definition comes before the var app = new Vue({}) instantiation.

This is a good way to create a component in vue.

let template = `<ul>
<li>Your data here</li>
</ul>`;


Vue.component('my-task', {
template: template,
data() {


},
props: {
task: {
type: String
}
},
methods: {


},
computed: {


},
ready() {


}
});


new Vue({
el : '#app'
});

Be sure that you have added the component to the components.

For example:

export default {
data() {
return {}
},
components: {
'lead-status-modal': LeadStatusModal,
},
}

This solved it for me: I supplied a third argument being an object.

in app.js (working with laravel and webpack):

Vue.component('news-item', require('./components/NewsItem.vue'), {
name: 'news-item'
});

Don't overuse Vue.component(), it registers components globally. You can create file, name it MyTask.vue, export there Vue object https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/single-file-components.html and then import in your main file, and don't forget to register it:

new Vue({
...
components: { myTask }
...
})

OK, this error may seem obvious, but one day I was looking for an answer JUST TO FOUND OUT THAT I HAD 2 times COMPONENTS declared. it was driving me nuts as VueJS does not complain at all when you declare it 2 times, obvious I had a lot of code in between, and when I added a new component, I placed the declaration in the top, while I also had one close to the bottom. So next time looks for this first, saves a lot of time

Vue definitely has some bugs around this. I find that although registering a component like so

components: { MyComponent }

will work most of the time, and can be used as MyComponent or my-component automatically, sometimes you have to spell it out as such

components: { 'my-component' : MyComponent }

And use it strictly as my-component

I just spared 1 hour with this message - usually easy to solve.

I got this error because I forgot to close my <script> tag in the parent component.

The browser console & my code editor gave no indication unfortunately.

In my case I had import {component} from "@/path/to/component.vue"

Changing it to import component from "@/path/to/component.vue" fixed the issue.