CSS color vs. background-color vs. background?

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最佳答案

color is referring to the text color in that element.

background-color refers to the background color

background is shorthand to combine many background tags into one line.

background: #ffffff url("img_tree.png") no-repeat right top;

Combines color, image and background image properties in the one line instead of typing our each style individually.

w3schools

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Quick answer

Color = Text Color
Background-color = the color of the background
Background = gives you the posibillity to set color, image , etc...

great tutorials on this are found here

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I will give you a example using this html element:

<span class="value"> This is my text </span>

.value { color: red, background-color: black}

The CSS color is used to change the text color of a html element. In this example "This is my text" would be red. The CSS background-color is used to change the background color so in this case you would get a black box with red text inside it. Finally the background is used to set all the background properties in one declaration. For example:

background: #00ff00 url("smiley.gif") no-repeat fixed center;

This changes the background color, adds the image "smiley.gif" to the background and it centers the image, it doesnt repeat the image if it has the space.

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It is true that background gives more options versus background-color. But if you only need to set background color, they are exactly the same, and each will override the other as seen in the snippet.

background: yellow;

background-color: yellow;

.bc {
background: yellow;
background-color: green;
}


.bc2 {
background-color: green;
background: yellow;
}

<div class='bc'>
bc { background:yellow; background-color:green; }
</div>


<div class='bc2'>
bc { background-color:green; background:yellow; }
</div>

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One big thing about this both css properties is, that a background-color does not overwrite an image or a gradient that has been set with this:

background:url('https://example.com/image.jpg');

or

background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #1e5799 0%,#2989d8 20%,#207cca 51%,#7db9e8 100%);

If you are trying to change the background from an image to a color you have to use the background property.

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color: is used to add color to the Text within the Tag.

color: blue;

background-color: is used to add color in background of the content inside the tag.

background-color : red;

background: is used for adding different type of background property name to the content within the Tag.

background : red url('image.png') fixed repeat cover;