Apt-get update’返回了一个非零代码: 100

我试图从我的文件创建一个 Docker 图像，其中包含以下内容:

FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list
RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B9733A7A07513CAD
RUN gpg -a --export 07513CAD | apt-key add -
RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B02C46DF417A0893
RUN gpg -a --export 417A0893 | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get update

如果失败，则会出现以下错误:

root@sbd-docker:~/ubuntu# docker build -t hdinsight .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 3.072 kB
Step 1 : FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
---> 8f1bd21bd25c
Step 2 : RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
---> Using cache
---> bc23070c0b18
Step 3 : RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
---> Using cache
---> e45c32975e28
Step 4 : RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list
---> Using cache
---> 1659cdcab06e
Step 5 : RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B9733A7A07513CAD
---> Using cache
---> ca73b2bfcd21
Step 6 : RUN gpg -a --export 07513CAD | apt-key add -
---> Using cache
---> 95596ad10bc9
Step 7 : RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B02C46DF417A0893
---> Using cache
---> f497deeef5b5
Step 8 : RUN gpg -a --export 417A0893 | apt-key add -
---> Using cache
---> d01dbe7fa02e
Step 9 : RUN apt-get update
---> Running in 89d75799982f
E: The method driver /usr/lib/apt/methods/https could not be found.
The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get update' returned a non-zero code: 100
root@sbd-docker:~/ubuntu#

我在 Ubuntu 14.04.4上运行这个。

我尝试重新启动 docker，清理所有 docker 映像，安装 apt-transport-https，但没有工作。

我不知道这里出了什么问题。

164869 次浏览
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最佳答案

Because you have an https sources. Install apt-transport-https before executing update.

FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list


....
Rest of your Dockerfile.
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I had the same problem, solved it thanks to this answer :

https://superuser.com/questions/1423486/issue-with-fetching-http-deb-debian-org-debian-dists-jessie-updates-inrelease/1424377

You may want to add this line

RUN printf "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ jessie main\ndeb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ jessie main\ndeb http://security.debian.org jessie/updates main\ndeb-src http://security.debian.org jessie/updates main" > /etc/apt/sources.list

before any apt-get command in the Dockerfile.

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I had to clean up my disk with docker system prune, I did it because I read about it on this other SO answer

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in my case the error was

The repository 'http://internalrepo/repos/internalrepo-name/1 Release' does not have a Release file.

adding [trusted=yes] before the deb package name fixed the issue.

i.e.

deb [trusted=yes] http://internalrepo/repos/internalrepo-name/1 /
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Just adding this in case it's of use to someone else. In my case I had to add the following line to the Dockerfile:

RUN apt-get -y update
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Had the same problem, fixed it using the following command

RUN apt -y update ; exit 0

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I encountered the same problem because my Dockerfile's FROM line refers to Ubuntu 20.10 whose support ended July 2021:

FROM ubuntu:groovy-20210416

Updating this to:

FROM ubuntu:focal-20211006

resolved the issue for me.

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Check your time settings.
They may be not in sync with target http|https repository.

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Based on @Jonathan Morales Vélez 's answer (running out of disk space), the following command helped me to reclaim disk space:

docker image prune -f

Afterwards the Docker Image build resumed working.


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