var x = evt.pageX - $('#element').offset().left;
var y = evt.pageY - $('#element').offset().top;
如果你想在滚动窗格中获取页面上的鼠标位置:
var x = (evt.pageX - $('#element').offset().left) + self.frame.scrollLeft();
var y = (evt.pageY - $('#element').offset().top) + self.frame.scrollTop();
或相对于页面的位置:
var x = (evt.pageX - $('#element').offset().left) + $(window).scrollLeft();
var y = (evt.pageY - $('#element').offset().top) + $(window).scrollTop();
注意以下性能优化:
var offset = $('#element').offset();
// Then refer to
var x = evt.pageX - offset.left;
// Cross-browser AddEventListener
function ael(e, n, h){
if( e.addEventListener ){
e.addEventListener(n, h, true);
}else{
e.attachEvent('on'+n, h);
}
}
var touch = 'ontouchstart' in document.documentElement; // true if touch device
var mx, my; // always has current mouse position IN WINDOW
if(touch){
ael(document, 'touchmove', function(e){var ori=e;mx=ori.changedTouches[0].pageX;my=ori.changedTouches[0].pageY} );
}else{
ael(document, 'mousemove', function(e){mx=e.clientX;my=e.clientY} );
}
// local mouse X,Y position in element
function showLocalPos(e){
document.title = (mx - e.getBoundingClientRect().left)
+ 'x'
+ Math.round(my - e.getBoundingClientRect().top);
}
如果你需要知道页面当前的Y轴滚动位置:
var yscroll = window.pageYOffset
|| (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.scrollTop)
|| document.body.scrollTop; // scroll Y position in page
document.getElementById('clickme').onclick = function clickEvent(e) {
// e = Mouse click event.
var rect = e.target.getBoundingClientRect();
var x = e.clientX - rect.left; //x position within the element.
var y = e.clientY - rect.top; //y position within the element.
console.log("Left? : " + x + " ; Top? : " + y + ".");
}
var element_offset_x ; // The distance from the left side of the element to the left of the content area
....// some code here (function declaration or element lookup )
element_offset_x = element.getBoundingClientRect().left - document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].getBoundingClientRect().left ;
....// code here
function mouseMoveEvent(event)
{
var pointer_location = (event.clientX + window.pageXOffset) - element_offset_x ;
}
c=document.getElementById("c");
ctx=c.getContext("2d");
ctx.fillStyle="black";
ctx.fillRect(0,0,100,100);
c.addEventListener("mousemove",function(mouseEvt){
// the mouse's coordinates on the canvas are just below
x=mouseEvt.offsetX;
y=mouseEvt.offsetY;
// the following lines draw a red square around the mouse to prove it
ctx.fillStyle="black";
ctx.fillRect(0,0,100,100);
ctx.fillStyle="red";
ctx.fillRect(x-5,y-5,10,10);
});
// Get the container element's bounding box
var sides = document.getElementById("container").getBoundingClientRect();
// Apply the mouse event listener
document.getElementById("canvas").onmousemove = (e) => {
// Here 'self' is simply the current window's context
var x = (e.clientX - sides.left) + self.pageXOffset;
var y = (e.clientY - sides.top) + self.pageYOffset;
}
var posTop;
var posLeft;
function handleMouseDown(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event; // Because Firefox, etc.
posTop = e.target.offsetTop;
posLeft = e.target.offsetLeft;
e.target.style.background = "red";
// The statement above would be better handled by CSS
// but it's just an example of a generic visible indicator.
}
function handleMouseMove(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
var x = e.offsetX; // Wonderfully
var y = e.offsetY; // Simple!
e.target.innerHTML = "Mouse: " + x + ", " + y;
if (posTop)
e.target.innerHTML += "<br>" + (x + posLeft) + ", " + (y + posTop);
}
function handleMouseOut(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
e.target.innerHTML = "";
}
function handleMouseUp(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
e.target.style.background = "yellow";
}
function handleTouchStart(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
var rect = e.target.getBoundingClientRect();
posTop = rect.top;
posLeft = rect.left;
e.target.style.background = "green";
e.preventDefault(); // Unnecessary if using Vue.js
e.stopPropagation(); // Same deal here
}
function handleTouchMove(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
var pageX = e.touches[0].clientX; // Touches are page-relative
var pageY = e.touches[0].clientY; // not target-relative
var x = pageX - posLeft;
var y = pageY - posTop;
e.target.innerHTML = "Touch: " + x + ", " + y;
e.target.innerHTML += "<br>" + pageX + ", " + pageY;
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
}
function handleTouchEnd(evt) {
var e = evt || window.event;
e.target.style.background = "yellow";
// Yes, I'm being lazy and doing the same as mouseout here
// but obviously you could do something different if needed.
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
}
<div
onmousedown="handleMouseDown()"
onmousemove="handleMouseMove()"
onmouseout="handleMouseOut()"
onmouseup="handleMouseUp()"
ontouchstart="handleTouchStart()"
ontouchmove="handleTouchMove()"
ontouchend="handleTouchEnd()">
</div>
Move over box for coordinates relative to top left of box.<br>
Hold mouse down or touch to change color.<br>
Drag to turn on coordinates relative to top left of page.
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#myDiv").mousemove(function(event){
var X = event.pageX - $(this).offset().left;
var Y = event.pageY - $(this).offset().top;
$(".cordn").text("(" + X + "," + Y + ")");
});
});