import Foundation
class C {
@objc func getCValue() -> Int { return 42 }
}
// If x has a method @objc getValue()->Int, call it and
// return the result. Otherwise, return nil.
func getCValue1(x: AnyObject) -> Int? {
if let f: ()->Int = x.getCValue { // <===
return f()
}
return nil
}
// A more idiomatic implementation using "optional chaining"
func getCValue2(x: AnyObject) -> Int? {
return x.getCValue?() // <===
}
// An implementation that assumes the required method is present
func getCValue3(x: AnyObject) -> Int { // <===
return x.getCValue() // x.getCValue is implicitly unwrapped. // <===
}
如果您将这个示例更改为 class派生协议,那么这个示例将立即失败:
import Foundation
protocol SomeClass : class {}
class C : SomeClass {
@objc func getCValue() -> Int { return 42 }
}
// If x has a method @objc getValue()->Int, call it and
// return the result. Otherwise, return nil.
func getCValue1(x: SomeClass) -> Int? {
if let f: ()->Int = x.getCValue { // <=== SomeClass has no member 'getCValue'
return f()
}
return nil
}
// A more idiomatic implementation using "optional chaining"
func getCValue2(x: SomeClass) -> Int? {
return x.getCValue?() // <=== SomeClass has no member 'getCValue'
}
// An implementation that assumes the required method is present
func getCValue3(x: SomeClass) -> Int { // <===
return x.getCValue() // <=== SomeClass has no member 'getCValue'
}