Swift 中“未解析标识符的使用”

所以我一直在做一个应用程序,一切都很顺利。但是今天我像往常一样创建了一个新类,由于某种原因,在这个类中我无法从其他类访问 Public/Global 变量。所有其他的课程都可以,但是现在每当我尝试创建一个新的课程时,我就做不到了。如何解决这个问题?

我用的是 Swift 和 Xcode 6。

工人阶级:

import UIKit
import Foundation
import Parse
import CoreData


var signedIn = true


class ViewController: UIViewController {

新班级:

import UIKit


class NewClass: UIViewController {


override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()


signedIn = false


}

但是在 signedIn = false

我得到了一个错误:

使用未解析的标识符“ signedIn”

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Because you haven't declared it. If you want to use a variable of another class you must use

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var DestViewController : ViewController = segue.destinationViewController as ViewController
DestViewController.signedIn = false
}

You have to put this code at the end of the NewClass code

One possible issue is that your new class has a different Target or different Targets from the other one.

For example, it might have a testing target while the other one doesn't. For this specific case, you have to include all of your classes in the testing target or none of them.

Targets

Sometimes the compiler gets confused about the syntax in your class. This happens a lot if you paste in source from somewhere else.

Try reducing the "unresolved" source file down to the bare minimum, cleaning and building. Once it builds successfully add all the complexity back to your class.

This has made it go away for me when re-starting Xcode did not work.

Another place I've seen this error is when your project has multiple targets AND multiple bridging headers. If it's a shared class, make sure you add the resource to all bridging headers.

A good tip to is to look in the left Issue Navigator panel; the root object will show the target that is issuing the complaint.

Your NewClass inherits from UIViewController. You declared signedIn in ViewController. If you want NewClass to be able to identify that variable it will have to be declared in a class that your NewClass inherits from.

For me this error happened because I was trying to call a nested function. Only thing I had to do to have it fixed was to bring the function out to a scope where it was visible.

If this is regarding a class you created, be sure that the class is not nested.

F.e

A.swift

class A {


class ARelated {


}
}

calling var b = ARelated() will give 'Use of unresolved identifier: ARelated'.

You can either:

1) separate the classes if wanted on the same file:

A.swift

class A {


}


class ARelated {


}

2) Maintain your same structure and use the enclosing class to get to the subclass:

var b = A.ARelated

I did a stupid mistake. I forgot to mention the class as public or open while updating code in cocoapod workspace.

Please do check whether accesor if working in separate workspace.

I got this error for Mantle Framework in my Objective-Swift Project. What i tried is ,

  1. Check if import is there in Bridging-Header.h file
  2. Change the Target Membership for Framework in Mantle.h file as shown in below screenshot.

Toggle between Private Membership first build the project , end up with errors. Then build the project with Public Membership for all the frameworks appeared for Mantle.h file, you must get success.

It is just a bug of building with multiple framework in Objective-C Swift project.

enter image description here

'Use of Unresolved Identifier' in Swift my also happen when you forgot to import a library. For example I have the error: enter image description here

In which I forgot the UIKit

import UIKit

You forgot to declare the variable. Just put var in front of signedIn = false

In my case, I had an Object-C file which was also in the same Target Membership. I fixed by adding #import "YourObjectCFileHeader.h" inside file Bridging-Header.h

My issue was calling my program with the same name as one of its cocoapods. It caused a conflict. Solution: Create a program different name.

Once I had this problem after renaming a file. I renamed the file from within Xcode, but afterwards Xcode couldn't find the function in the file. Even a clean rebuild didn't fix the problem, but closing and then re-opening the project got the build to work.

This is not directly to your code sample, but in general about the error. I'm writing it here, because Google directs this error to this question, so it may be useful for the other devs.


Another use case when you can receive such error is when you're adding a selector to method in another class, eg:

private class MockTextFieldTarget {
private(set) var didCallDoneAction = false
@objc func doneActionHandler() {
didCallDoneAction = true
}
}

And then in another class:

final class UITextFieldTests: XCTestCase {
func testDummyCode() {
let mockTarget = MockTextFieldTarget()
UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .cancel, target: mockTarget, action: MockTextFieldTarget.doneActionHandler)
// ... do something ...
}
}

If in the last line you'd simply call #selector(cancelActionHandler) instead of #selector(MockTextFieldTarget.cancelActionHandler), you'd get

use of unresolved identifier

error.