打开现有文件,追加一行

我想打开一个文本文件,添加一行,然后关闭它。

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可能想要查看TextWriter类。

//Open File
TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter("file.txt");


//Write to file
tw.WriteLine("test info");


//Close File
tw.Close();
using (StreamWriter w = File.AppendText("myFile.txt"))
{
w.WriteLine("hello");
}

你可以使用File.AppendAllText:

File.AppendAllText(@"c:\path\file.txt", "text content" + Environment.NewLine);

文件。AppendText会这样做:

using (StreamWriter w = File.AppendText("textFile.txt"))
{
w.WriteLine ("-------HURRAY----------");
w.Flush();
}

选择一个!但第一个非常简单。最后一个可能是用于文件操作的util:

//Method 1 (I like this)
File.AppendAllLines(
"FileAppendAllLines.txt",
new string[] { "line1", "line2", "line3" });


//Method 2
File.AppendAllText(
"FileAppendAllText.txt",
"line1" + Environment.NewLine +
"line2" + Environment.NewLine +
"line3" + Environment.NewLine);


//Method 3
using (StreamWriter stream = File.AppendText("FileAppendText.txt"))
{
stream.WriteLine("line1");
stream.WriteLine("line2");
stream.WriteLine("line3");
}


//Method 4
using (StreamWriter stream = new StreamWriter("StreamWriter.txt", true))
{
stream.WriteLine("line1");
stream.WriteLine("line2");
stream.WriteLine("line3");
}


//Method 5
using (StreamWriter stream = new FileInfo("FileInfo.txt").AppendText())
{
stream.WriteLine("line1");
stream.WriteLine("line2");
stream.WriteLine("line3");
}

我们可以用

public StreamWriter(string path, bool append);

在打开文件时

string path="C:\\MyFolder\\Notes.txt"
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(path, true);

第一个参数是保存完整文件路径的字符串 第二个参数是追加模式,在本例中为true

写入文件可以通过:

writer.Write(string)

writer.WriteLine(string)

示例代码

private void WriteAndAppend()
{
string Path = Application.StartupPath + "\\notes.txt";
FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(Path);
StreamWriter SW;
StreamReader SR;
if (fi.Exists)
{
SR = new StreamReader(Path);
string Line = "";
while (!SR.EndOfStream) // Till the last line
{
Line = SR.ReadLine();
}
SR.Close();
int x = 0;
if (Line.Trim().Length <= 0)
{
x = 0;
}
else
{
x = Convert.ToInt32(Line.Substring(0, Line.IndexOf('.')));
}
x++;
SW = new StreamWriter(Path, true);
SW.WriteLine("-----"+string.Format("{0:dd-MMM-yyyy hh:mm:ss tt}", DateTime.Now));
SW.WriteLine(x.ToString() + "." + textBox1.Text);


}
else
{
SW = new StreamWriter(Path);
SW.WriteLine("-----" + string.Format("{0:dd-MMM-yyyy hh:mm:ss tt}", DateTime.Now));
SW.WriteLine("1." + textBox1.Text);
}
SW.Flush();
SW.Close();
}
//display sample reg form in notepad.txt
using (StreamWriter stream = new FileInfo("D:\\tt.txt").AppendText())//ur file location//.AppendText())
{
stream.WriteLine("Name :" + textBox1.Text);//display textbox data in notepad
stream.WriteLine("DOB : " + dateTimePicker1.Text);//display datepicker data in notepad
stream.WriteLine("DEP:" + comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString());
stream.WriteLine("EXM :" + listBox1.SelectedItem.ToString());
}

或者你可以使用File.AppendAllLines(string, IEnumerable<string>)

File.AppendAllLines(@"C:\Path\file.txt", new[] { "my text content" });

技术上最好的方法可能是这样的:

private static async Task AppendLineToFileAsync([NotNull] string path, string line)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(path), path, "Was null or whitepsace.");


if (!File.Exists(path))
throw new FileNotFoundException("File not found.", nameof(path));


using (var file = File.Open(path, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write))
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(file))
{
await writer.WriteLineAsync(line);
await writer.FlushAsync();
}
}