Python 中的当前年份和月份的日期时间

试试这个办法:

from datetime import datetime


currentSecond= datetime.now().second
currentMinute = datetime.now().minute
currentHour = datetime.now().hour


currentDay = datetime.now().day
currentMonth = datetime.now().month
currentYear = datetime.now().year

用途:

from datetime import datetime
today = datetime.today()
datem = datetime(today.year, today.month, 1)

我猜你想要月初的。

您总是可以使用子字符串方法:

import datetime;


today = str(datetime.date.today());
curr_year = int(today[:4]);
curr_month = int(today[5:7]);

这将以整数格式显示当前的月份和年份。如果您希望它们是字符串，那么在为变量 curr_year和 curr_month赋值时，只需删除“ int”优先级即可。

用途:

from datetime import datetime


current_month = datetime.now().strftime('%m') // 02 //This is 0 padded
current_month_text = datetime.now().strftime('%h') // Feb
current_month_text = datetime.now().strftime('%B') // February


current_day = datetime.now().strftime('%d')   // 23 //This is also padded
current_day_text = datetime.now().strftime('%a')  // Fri
current_day_full_text = datetime.now().strftime('%A')  // Friday


current_weekday_day_of_today = datetime.now().strftime('%w') //5  Where 0 is Sunday and 6 is Saturday.


current_year_full = datetime.now().strftime('%Y')  // 2018
current_year_short = datetime.now().strftime('%y')  // 18 without century


current_second= datetime.now().strftime('%S') //53
current_minute = datetime.now().strftime('%M') //38
current_hour = datetime.now().strftime('%H') //16 like 4pm
current_hour = datetime.now().strftime('%I') // 04 pm


current_hour_am_pm = datetime.now().strftime('%p') // 4 pm


current_microseconds = datetime.now().strftime('%f') // 623596 Rarely we need.


current_timzone = datetime.now().strftime('%Z') // UTC, EST, CST etc. (empty string if the object is naive).

参考资料: Strftime () and strptime () Behavior < a href = “ https://docs.python.org/2/library/datetime.html # strftime-and-strptime-actions”rel = “ noReferrer”> 8.1.7. strftime () and strptime () Behavior

参考资料: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

以上内容对于任何日期解析都很有用，不仅适用于现在或今天。它对于任何日期解析都很有用。

e.g.
my_date = "23-02-2018 00:00:00"


datetime.strptime(str(my_date),'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S').strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S+00:00')


datetime.strptime(str(my_date),'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S').strftime('%m')

诸如此类。

您可以使用 date.replace将 公认的答案编写为一行程序:

datem = datetime.today().replace(day=1)

>>> from datetime import date
>>> date.today().month
2
>>> date.today().year
2020
>>> date.today().day
13

迟到的回答，但你也可以使用:

import time
ym = time.strftime("%Y-%m")

这个问题要求特别使用 datetime。

这是一种仅使用 datetime的方法:

from datetime import datetime
year = datetime.now().year
month = datetime.now().month

使用正则表达式从字符串中提取日期和时间，然后使用 strptime 将字符串日期转换为 datetimeindex

import re


s = "Audio was recorded at 21:50:00 02/07/2019 (UTC) by device 243B1F05 at gain setting 2 while battery state was 3.6V."


t = re.search(' (\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} \d{2}\/\d{2}\/\d{4}) ', s).group(1)


date=datetime.datetime.strptime(t,'%H:%M:%S %m/%d/%Y')
print(type(date))