我有一个DialogFragment
,它包含一个RecyclerView
(纸牌列表)。
在这个RecyclerView
中有一个或多个可以具有任意高度的CardViews
。
我想根据包含在CardViews
中的DialogFragment
给这个DialogFragment
正确的高度。
通常这很简单,我将像这样在RecyclerView
上设置wrap_content
。
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView ...
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:clickable="true"
android:scrollbars="vertical" >
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
因为我使用的是RecyclerView
,所以不能工作:
https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/37001674
而且
在这两个页面上,人们建议扩展LinearLayoutManager
并覆盖onMeasure()
我首先使用了某人在第一个链接中提供的LayoutManager:
public static class WrappingLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
public WrappingLayoutManager(Context context) {
super(context);
}
private int[] mMeasuredDimension = new int[2];
@Override
public void onMeasure(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state,
int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
final int widthMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(widthSpec);
final int heightMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(heightSpec);
final int widthSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(widthSpec);
final int heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);
measureScrapChild(recycler, 0,
View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
mMeasuredDimension);
int width = mMeasuredDimension[0];
int height = mMeasuredDimension[1];
switch (widthMode) {
case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
width = widthSize;
break;
case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
}
switch (heightMode) {
case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
height = heightSize;
break;
case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
}
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
private void measureScrapChild(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, int position, int widthSpec,
int heightSpec, int[] measuredDimension) {
View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position);
if (view != null) {
RecyclerView.LayoutParams p = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(widthSpec,
getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), p.width);
int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(heightSpec,
getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), p.height);
view.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
measuredDimension[0] = view.getMeasuredWidth();
measuredDimension[1] = view.getMeasuredHeight();
recycler.recycleView(view);
}
}
}
然而这并没有起作用因为
heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);
返回一个非常大的值,似乎与match_parent
相关。
通过注释height = heightSize;
(在第二个开关的情况下),我设法使高度工作,但前提是CardView
中的TextView
子对象不包装自己的文本(一个长句子)。
一旦TextView
包装了它自己的文本,高度应该增加,但它没有。它将长句子的高度计算为单行,而不是换行(2行或更多)。
关于我应该如何改进这个LayoutManager
,以便我的RecyclerView
与WRAP_CONTENT
一起工作,有什么建议吗?
编辑:这个布局管理器可能适用于大多数人,但它仍然有滚动和计算包装文本视图的高度的问题
public class MyLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
public MyLinearLayoutManager(Context context, int orientation, boolean reverseLayout) {
super(context, orientation, reverseLayout);
}
private int[] mMeasuredDimension = new int[2];
@Override
public void onMeasure(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state,
int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
final int widthMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(widthSpec);
final int heightMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(heightSpec);
final int widthSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(widthSpec);
final int heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < getItemCount(); i++) {
measureScrapChild(recycler, i,
View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
mMeasuredDimension);
if (getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
width = width + mMeasuredDimension[0];
if (i == 0) {
height = mMeasuredDimension[1];
}
} else {
height = height + mMeasuredDimension[1];
if (i == 0) {
width = mMeasuredDimension[0];
}
}
}
switch (widthMode) {
case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
width = widthSize;
case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
}
switch (heightMode) {
case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
height = heightSize;
case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
}
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
private void measureScrapChild(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, int position, int widthSpec,
int heightSpec, int[] measuredDimension) {
View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position);
if (view != null) {
RecyclerView.LayoutParams p = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(widthSpec,
getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), p.width);
int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(heightSpec,
getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), p.height);
view.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
measuredDimension[0] = view.getMeasuredWidth() + p.leftMargin + p.rightMargin;
measuredDimension[1] = view.getMeasuredHeight() + p.bottomMargin + p.topMargin;
recycler.recycleView(view);
}
}
}