从 Mac 访问并行 Windows 本地主机

我使用 Windows (7) OS 作为开发平台，运行在 Mac/Parallels Desktop 5上。

我想访问 Windows 本地主机-从 Mac 端进行测试。

我找到了许多反向访问的解决方案(从 Windows 访问 Mac 的本地主机) ，但是没有找到这种访问方向的解决方案(如果有的话)。

有办法吗? 有可能吗？

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This depends on how your network card is setup in the virtual machine. I don't know how it is in parallels, but in VMWare Fusion you can either set it up as "bridged" (which means sharing the same ip with the host), "NAT" which means it will have it's own private ip address and connect to the internet through the host , or "Private network" which means it will have a private IP address and will not connect to the internet. In the second and third case you can access the web server running on windows using the private ip address of the virtual machine, but in the bridge case I don't think this can be done.

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Sounds to me like your Parallels config is set to Host-Only networking for the Guest. Switching to Shared Networking should give your guest Windows OS a local IP address.

Then, you will have to access the Windows local IP address (not 127.0.0.1) from the Mac browser. You can find out the IP address to use by opening a command prompt in the Windows guest and taking a look at the output of the ipconfig command.

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最佳答案

I had the same problem as you Ranch. I'm running Win7 on Mac OS X (Snow Leopard) / Parallels 5. I solved my localhost problem on mac , by turning off win7 firewall and "enable" anonymous authentication in Authentication setting in IIS Manager.

Also I've configured in parallels:

  1. Configure - hardware - Network adapter 1: Default Adapter

  2. Preferences - network - connection type - shared networking

Edit: For Parallels 8

  1. Configure > Hardware > Network adapter 1: Default Adapter

  2. Preferences > Advanced > Network: Change Settings > Shared

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The above didn't help me, but this did:

  • Go to Windows VM, go to Start --> Run... --> type cmd.exe

  • The windows command line opens. Type ipconfig and find out your IP4-adress.

  • Edit your macs hosts file as described in this blogpost. Put in the following line, replacing my windows VMs local IP (here 10.211.55.5) with the one you found out in the step before:

    10.211.55.5   windows

Then, you can access the localhost of windows using win instead of localhost, for example http://windows:8080/someapp

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I have followed the instructions above and Akku's provided the important hint, although for me it did not work. When I run ipconfig in the windows command line, I get 10.211.55.3 as an IPv4-Address and 10.211.55.1 as the standard gateway. Using 10.211.55.3 in the windows hosts file (C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts) did not work - not sure why. So I tried: 10.211.55.2 and it worked.

Summing up: you have to set up your apache virtual host config first as described and then you have to open: C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts and enter: 10.211.55.2 mysite.localhost (or whatever you defined in your virtual host config file). Hope this helps for those with the same problem as me.

I found this here: http://sirprize.me/scribble/accessing-localhost-on-lion-host-with-windows-guest-on-parallels/


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