更改 Appcompat21中的工具栏颜色

小开

This is what is known as a DarkActionBar which means you should use the following theme to obtain your desired style:

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="@dimen/triple_height_toolbar"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />

小开

最佳答案

again this is all in the link you supplied

to change the text to white all you have to do is change the theme.

use this theme

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/activity_my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>

小开

You can change the color of the text in the toolbar with these:

<item name="android:textColorPrimary">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#FFFFFF</item>

小开

UPDATE 12/11/2019: Material Components Library

With the Material Components and Androidx libraries you can use:

the android:background attribute in the layout:

<com.google.android.material.appbar.MaterialToolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"

apply the default style: style="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Toolbar.Primary" or customize the style inheriting from it:

<com.google.android.material.appbar.MaterialToolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
style="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Toolbar.Primary"

override the default color using the android:theme attribute:

<com.google.android.material.appbar.MaterialToolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/MyThemeOverlay_Toolbar"

with:

  <style name="MyThemeOverlay_Toolbar" parent="ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.Toolbar.Primary">
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">....</item>
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/.....
<item name="colorOnPrimary">@color/....</item>
</style>

OLD: Support libraries:
You can use a app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" theme as suggested in other answers, but you can also use a solution like this:

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
style="@style/HeaderBar"
app:theme="@style/ActionBarThemeOverlay"
app:popupTheme="@style/ActionBarPopupThemeOverlay"/>

And you can have the full control of your ui elements with these styles:

<style name="ActionBarThemeOverlay" parent="">
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">#fff</item>
<item name="colorControlNormal">#fff</item>
<item name="colorControlHighlight">#3fff</item>
</style>


<style name="HeaderBar">
<item name="android:background">?colorPrimary</item>
</style>


<style name="ActionBarPopupThemeOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" >
<item name="android:background">@android:color/white</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#000</item>
</style>

小开

Hey if you want to apply Material theme for only android 5.0 then you can add this theme in it

<style name="AppHomeTheme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Material.Light">


<!-- customize the color palette -->
<item name="android:colorPrimary">@color/blue_dark_bg</item>
<item name="android:colorPrimaryDark">@color/blue_status_bar</item>
<item name="android:colorAccent">@color/blue_color_accent</item>
<item name="android:textColor">@android:color/white</item>
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">@android:color/white</item>
<item name="android:actionMenuTextColor">@android:color/black</item>
</style>

Here below line is responsibly for text color of Actionbar of Material design.

<item name="android:textColorPrimary">@android:color/white</item>

小开

Achieve this by using the toolbar like this :

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/base_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>

小开

Try this in your styles.xml:

colorPrimary will be the toolbar color.

<resources>


<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat">
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/primary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/primary_pressed</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/accent</item>
</style>

Did you build this in Eclipse by the way?

小开

You can set a custom toolbar item color dynamically by creating a custom toolbar class:

package view;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter;
import android.support.v7.internal.view.menu.ActionMenuItemView;
import android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class CustomToolbar extends Toolbar{


public CustomToolbar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}


public CustomToolbar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}


public CustomToolbar(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
ctxt = context;
}


int itemColor;
Context ctxt;


@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
Log.d("LL", "onLayout");
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
colorizeToolbar(this, itemColor, (Activity) ctxt);
}


public void setItemColor(int color){
itemColor = color;
colorizeToolbar(this, itemColor, (Activity) ctxt);
}






/**
* Use this method to colorize toolbar icons to the desired target color
* @param toolbarView toolbar view being colored
* @param toolbarIconsColor the target color of toolbar icons
* @param activity reference to activity needed to register observers
*/
public static void colorizeToolbar(Toolbar toolbarView, int toolbarIconsColor, Activity activity) {
final PorterDuffColorFilter colorFilter
= new PorterDuffColorFilter(toolbarIconsColor, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);


for(int i = 0; i < toolbarView.getChildCount(); i++) {
final View v = toolbarView.getChildAt(i);


doColorizing(v, colorFilter, toolbarIconsColor);
}


//Step 3: Changing the color of title and subtitle.
toolbarView.setTitleTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
toolbarView.setSubtitleTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}


public static void doColorizing(View v, final ColorFilter colorFilter, int toolbarIconsColor){
if(v instanceof ImageButton) {
((ImageButton)v).getDrawable().setAlpha(255);
((ImageButton)v).getDrawable().setColorFilter(colorFilter);
}


if(v instanceof ImageView) {
((ImageView)v).getDrawable().setAlpha(255);
((ImageView)v).getDrawable().setColorFilter(colorFilter);
}


if(v instanceof AutoCompleteTextView) {
((AutoCompleteTextView)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}


if(v instanceof TextView) {
((TextView)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}


if(v instanceof EditText) {
((EditText)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}


if (v instanceof ViewGroup){
for (int lli =0; lli< ((ViewGroup)v).getChildCount(); lli ++){
doColorizing(((ViewGroup)v).getChildAt(lli), colorFilter, toolbarIconsColor);
}
}


if(v instanceof ActionMenuView) {
for(int j = 0; j < ((ActionMenuView)v).getChildCount(); j++) {


//Step 2: Changing the color of any ActionMenuViews - icons that
//are not back button, nor text, nor overflow menu icon.
final View innerView = ((ActionMenuView)v).getChildAt(j);


if(innerView instanceof ActionMenuItemView) {
int drawablesCount = ((ActionMenuItemView)innerView).getCompoundDrawables().length;
for(int k = 0; k < drawablesCount; k++) {
if(((ActionMenuItemView)innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[k] != null) {
final int finalK = k;


//Important to set the color filter in seperate thread,
//by adding it to the message queue
//Won't work otherwise.
//Works fine for my case but needs more testing


((ActionMenuItemView) innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[finalK].setColorFilter(colorFilter);


//                              innerView.post(new Runnable() {
//                                  @Override
//                                  public void run() {
//                                      ((ActionMenuItemView) innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[finalK].setColorFilter(colorFilter);
//                                  }
//                              });
}
}
}
}
}
}






}

then refer to it in your layout file. Now you can set a custom color using

toolbar.setItemColor(Color.Red);

Sources:

I found the information to do this here: How to dynamicaly change Android Toolbar icons color

and then I edited it, improved upon it, and posted it here: GitHub:AndroidDynamicToolbarItemColor

小开

i solved this issue after more Study...

for Api21 and more use

   <item name="android:textColorPrimary">@color/white</item>

for Lower versions use

   <item name="actionMenuTextColor">@color/white</item>

小开

If you want to change the color of your toolbar all throughout your app, leverage the styles.xml. In general, I avoid altering ui components in my java code unless I am trying to do something programatically. If this is a one time set, then you should be doing it in xml to make your code cleaner. Here is what your styles.xml will look like:

    <!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="YourAppName.AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Color Primary will be your toolbar color -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<!-- Color Primary Dark will be your default status bar color -->
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
</style>

Make sure you use the above style in your AndroidManifext.xml as such:

    <application
android:theme="@style/YourAppName.AppTheme">
</application>

I wanted different toolbar colors for different activities. So I leveraged styles again like this:

    <style name="YourAppName.AppTheme.Activity1">
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/activity1_primary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/activity1_primaryDark</item>
</style>


<style name="YourAppName.AppTheme.Activity2">
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/activity2_primary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/activity2_primaryDark</item>
</style>

again, apply the styles to each activity in your AndroidManifest.xml as such:

<activity
android:name=".Activity2"
android:theme="@style/YourAppName.AppTheme.Activity2"
</activity>


<activity
android:name=".Activity1"
android:theme="@style/YourAppName.AppTheme.Activity1"
</activity>

小开

For people who are using AppCompatActivity with Toolbar as white background. Do use this code.

Updated: December, 2017

<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">


<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar_edit"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"
app:title="Edit Your Profile"/>


</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>