a b c
one 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
two 2.240893 1.867558 -0.977278
three 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
four 0.410599 0.144044 1.454274
five 0.761038 0.121675 0.443863
[5 rows x 3 columns]
a b c
two 2.240893 1.867558 -0.977278
four 0.410599 0.144044 1.454274
five 0.761038 0.121675 0.443863
[3 rows x 3 columns]
In [88]: df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[0,0,1,1], 'b':[0,1,0,1]})
In [91]: %timeit df[(df.T != 0).any()]
1000 loops, best of 3: 686 µs per loop
In [92]: df[(df.sum(axis=1) != 0)]
Out[92]:
a b
1 0 1
2 1 0
3 1 1
In [95]: %timeit df[(df.sum(axis=1) != 0)]
1000 loops, best of 3: 495 µs per loop
In [96]: %timeit df[df.values.sum(axis=1) != 0]
1000 loops, best of 3: 217 µs per loop
在一个更大的数据集上:
In [119]: bdf = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randint(0,2,size=(10000,4)))
In [120]: %timeit bdf[(bdf.T != 0).any()]
1000 loops, best of 3: 1.63 ms per loop
In [121]: %timeit bdf[(bdf.sum(axis=1) != 0)]
1000 loops, best of 3: 1.09 ms per loop
In [122]: %timeit bdf[bdf.values.sum(axis=1) != 0]
1000 loops, best of 3: 517 µs per loop
# Is there anything in this row non-zero?
# df != 0 --> which entries are non-zero? T/F
# (df != 0).any(axis=1) --> are there 'any' entries non-zero row-wise? T/F of rows that return true to this statement.
# df.loc[all_zero_mask,:] --> mask your rows to only show the rows which contained a non-zero entry.
# df.shape to confirm a subset.
all_zero_mask=(df != 0).any(axis=1) # Is there anything in this row non-zero?
df.loc[all_zero_mask,:].shape