如何在一定范围内生成一个随机数?

我如何创建一个应用程序,使用 Eclipse 在 Android 中生成一个随机数,然后在 TextView字段中显示结果?随机数必须在用户选择的范围内。因此,用户将输入范围的最大值和最小值,然后我将输出答案。

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" the user is the one who select max no and min no ?" What do you mean by this line ?

You can use java function int random = Random.nextInt(n). This returns a random int in range[0, n-1]).

and you can set it in your textview using the setText() method

To extend what Rahul Gupta said:

You can use Java function int random = Random.nextInt(n).
This returns a random int in the range [0, n-1].

I.e., to get the range [20, 80] use:

final int random = new Random().nextInt(61) + 20; // [0, 60] + 20 => [20, 80]

To generalize more:

final int min = 20;
final int max = 80;
final int random = new Random().nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min;

So you would want the following:

int random;
int max;
int min;

...somewhere in your code put the method to get the min and max from the user when they click submit and then use them in the following line of code:

random = Random.nextInt(max-min+1)+min;

This will set random to a random number between the user selected min and max. Then you will do:

TextView.setText(random.toString());
Random r = new Random();
int i1 = r.nextInt(45 - 28) + 28;

This gives a random integer between 28 (inclusive) and 45 (exclusive), one of 28,29,...,43,44.

/**
* min and max are to be understood inclusively
*/
public static int getRandomNumber(int min, int max) {
return (new Random()).nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min;
}

You can use If Random. For example, this generates a random number between 75 to 100.

final int random = new Random().nextInt(26) + 75;

Random Number Generator in Android If you want to know about random number generator in android then you should read this article till end. Here you can get all information about random number generator in android. Random Number Generator in Android

You should use this code in your java file.

Random r = new Random();
int randomNumber = r.nextInt(100);
tv.setText(String.valueOf(randomNumber));

I hope this answer may helpful for you. If you want to read more about this article then you should read this article. Random Number Generator

Also, from API level 21 this is possible:

int random = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(min, max);

Below code will help you to generate random numbers between two numbers in the given range:

private void generateRandomNumbers(int min, int max) {
// min & max will be changed as per your requirement. In my case, I've taken min = 2 & max = 32


int randomNumberCount = 10;


int dif = max - min;
if (dif < (randomNumberCount * 3)) {
dif = (randomNumberCount * 3);
}


int margin = (int) Math.ceil((float) dif / randomNumberCount);
List<Integer> randomNumberList = new ArrayList<>();


Random random = new Random();


for (int i = 0; i < randomNumberCount; i++) {
int range = (margin * i) + min; // 2, 5, 8


int randomNum = random.nextInt(margin);
if (randomNum == 0) {
randomNum = 1;
}


int number = (randomNum + range);
randomNumberList.add(number);
}
Collections.sort(randomNumberList);
Log.i("generateRandomNumbers", "RandomNumberList: " + randomNumberList);
}

Use below function

public int generate_random(int min, int max) {
return new Random().nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min;
}

Just put that code in your java file

public static int generateRandomNumber(int min, int max) {
return new Random().nextInt((max- min) + 1) + min;
}