标签 vs < script type = ‘ text/javascript’> 标签

我只是在想

<script>

还有

<script type = 'text/javascript'>

不同的网络服务器有什么不同吗?

例如,(我知道提供来自 w3学校的链接是不正确的,但是请看)

Http://www.w3schools.com/js/tryit.asp?filename=tryjs_myfirst

使用 chrome,我访问了 w3学校,我意识到 <script>标签是我所需要的一切。

然而,当我做离线 javascript 测试时,我意识到我需要

<script type = 'text/javascript'>

为什么会这样?

138612 次浏览

In HTML 4, the type attribute is required. In my experience, all browsers will default to text/javascript if it is absent, but that behaviour is not defined anywhere. While you can in theory leave it out and assume it will be interpreted as JavaScript, it's invalid HTML, so why not add it.

In HTML 5, the type attribute is optional and defaults to text/javascript

Use <script type="text/javascript"> or simply <script> (if omitted, the type is the same). Do not use <script language="JavaScript">; the language attribute is deprecated

Ref :
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/65aaf5f3-09db-4f7e-a32d-d53e9720ad4c/script-languagejavascript-or-script-typetextjavascript-?forum=netfxjscript
and
Difference between <script> tag with type and <script> without type?

Do you need type attribute at all?

I am using HTML5- No

I am not using HTML5 - Yes

<script> is HTML 5.

<script type='text/javascript'> is HTML 4.x (and XHTML 1.x).

<script language="javascript"> is HTML 3.2.

Is it different for different webservers?

No.

when I did an offline javascript test, i realised that i need the <script type = 'text/javascript'> tag.

That isn't the case. Something else must have been wrong with your test case.

Douglas Crockford says:

type="text/javascript"

This attribute is optional. Since Netscape 2, the default programming language in all browsers has been JavaScript. In XHTML, this attribute is required and unnecessary. In HTML, it is better to leave it out. The browser knows what to do.

In HTML 4.01 and XHTML 1(.1), the type attribute for <script> elements is required.

<!-- HTML4 and (x)HTML -->
<script type="text/javascript"></script>




<!-- HTML5 -->
<script></script>

type attribute identifies the scripting language of code embedded within a script element or referenced via the element’s src attribute. This is specified as a MIME type; examples of supported MIME types include text/javascript, text/ecmascript, application/javascript, and application/ecmascript. If this attribute is absent, the script is treated as JavaScript.

Ref: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/HTML/Element/script

You only need <script></script> Tag that's it. <script type="text/javascript"></script> is not a valid HTML tag, so for best SEO practice use <script></script>