如何以编程方式在Android中获得设备名称和模型?

我想知道是否有一种在Android中以编程方式阅读手机模型的方法。

我想要一个像HTC梦想,里程碑,蓝宝石或任何字符串…

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实际上,这不是100%正确的。这可以给你模型(有时数字)。
将为您提供手机的制造商(您请求的HTC部分):

 Build.MANUFACTURER

产品名称:

 Build.PRODUCT

我使用下面的代码来获取完整的设备名称。它获得模型和制造商字符串并连接它们,除非模型字符串已经包含制造商名称(在一些手机上):

public String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
}




private String capitalize(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
char first = s.charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
return s;
} else {
return Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1);
}
}

,

以下是我从用户那里得到的一些设备名称示例:

三星GT-S5830L < p > < br > 摩托罗拉MB860 < br > 索尼爱立信LT18i
LGE LG-P500 < br > HTC Desire V
HTC野火S A510e
…< / p >

您可以使用以下代码获取品牌名称和

.设备的品牌型号
 String brand = Build.BRAND; // for getting BrandName
String model = Build.MODEL; // for getting Model of the device

当你想要检索制造商、设备名称和/或型号时,以下字符串都是有用的:

String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String brand        = Build.BRAND;
String product      = Build.PRODUCT;
String model        = Build.MODEL;
String deviceName = android.os.Build.MODEL; // returns model name


String deviceManufacturer = android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER; // returns manufacturer

使用以下方法获得模型&制造商以编程方式

  public String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
}




private String capitalize(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
char first = s.charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
return s;
} else {
return Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1);
}

显然你需要在https://support.google.com/googleplay/answer/1727131处使用谷歌中的列表

api不会返回任何我期望的东西或设置中的任何东西。对于我的摩托罗拉X,这是我得到的

   Build.MODEL = "XT1053"
Build.BRAND = "motorola"
Build.PRODUCT = "ghost"

将上面提到的“鬼”映射到Moto x的页面似乎可以更简单一点…

在许多流行的设备上,该设备的市场名称是不可用的。例如,在三星Galaxy S6上,Build.MODEL的值可以是"SM-G920F""SM-G920I""SM-G920W8"

我创建了一个小型库,用于获取设备的市场(消费者友好)名称。它为超过10000设备获取正确的名称,并不断更新。如果你想使用我的图书馆,请点击下面的链接:

AndroidDeviceNames Library on Github


如果你不想使用上面的库,那么这是获得一个消费者友好的设备名称的最佳解决方案:

/** Returns the consumer friendly device name */
public static String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
return capitalize(model);
}
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}


private static String capitalize(String str) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
return str;
}
char[] arr = str.toCharArray();
boolean capitalizeNext = true;


StringBuilder phrase = new StringBuilder();
for (char c : arr) {
if (capitalizeNext && Character.isLetter(c)) {
phrase.append(Character.toUpperCase(c));
capitalizeNext = false;
continue;
} else if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
capitalizeNext = true;
}
phrase.append(c);
}


return phrase.toString();
}

以我的Verizon HTC One M8为例:

// using method from above
System.out.println(getDeviceName());
// Using https://github.com/jaredrummler/AndroidDeviceNames
System.out.println(DeviceName.getDeviceName());

结果:

HTC6525LVW

HTC One (M8)

对于那些正在寻找Build的完整属性列表的人来说,这里有一个索尼Z1 Compact的例子:

Build.BOARD = MSM8974
Build.BOOTLOADER = s1
Build.BRAND = Sony
Build.CPU_ABI = armeabi-v7a
Build.CPU_ABI2 = armeabi
Build.DEVICE = D5503
Build.DISPLAY = 14.6.A.1.236
Build.FINGERPRINT = Sony/D5503/D5503:5.1.1/14.6.A.1.236/2031203XXX:user/release-keys
Build.HARDWARE = qcom
Build.HOST = BuildHost
Build.ID = 14.6.A.1.236
Build.IS_DEBUGGABLE = false
Build.MANUFACTURER = Sony
Build.MODEL = D5503
Build.PRODUCT = D5503
Build.RADIO = unknown
Build.SERIAL = CB5A1YGVMT
Build.SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@3dd90541
Build.SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@1da4fc3
Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@525f635
Build.TAGS = release-keys
Build.TIME = 144792559XXXX
Build.TYPE = user
Build.UNKNOWN = unknown
Build.USER = BuildUser

你可以在调试模式下使用kotlin的“evaluate expression”对话框轻松列出这些属性:

android.os.Build::class.java.fields.map { "Build.${it.name} = ${it.get(it.name)}"}.joinToString("\n")

稍微改变了偶像的代码。这将在获取设备模型时大写单词。

public static String getDeviceName() {
final String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER, model = Build.MODEL;
return model.startsWith(manufacturer) ? capitalizePhrase(model) : capitalizePhrase(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}


private static String capitalizePhrase(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0)
return s;
else {
StringBuilder phrase = new StringBuilder();
boolean next = true;
for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
if (next && Character.isLetter(c) || Character.isWhitespace(c))
next = Character.isWhitespace(c = Character.toUpperCase(c));
phrase.append(c);
}
return phrase.toString();
}
}

这是我的代码,以获得制造商,品牌名称,Os版本和支持API级别

String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;


String model = Build.MODEL + " " + android.os.Build.BRAND +" ("
+ android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE+")"
+ " API-" + android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;


if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}

输出:

System.out: button press on device name = Lava Alfa L iris(5.0) API-21

方法获取电话设备名称

BluetoothAdapter

如果手机不支持蓝牙,那么您必须从构造设备名称

android.os.Build类

下面是获取电话设备名称的示例代码。

public String getPhoneDeviceName() {
String name=null;
// Try to take Bluetooth name
BluetoothAdapter adapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (adapter != null) {
name = adapter.getName();
}


// If not found, use MODEL name
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
name = model;
} else {
name = manufacturer + " " + model;
}
}
return name;
}

你可以尝试跟随函数,它会以字符串格式返回你的phoneModel名字。

public String phoneModel() {


return Build.MODEL;
}

芬兰湾的科特林版本

val Name: String by lazy {
val manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER
val model = Build.MODEL
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
capitalize(model)
} else {
capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model
}
}


private fun capitalize(s: String?): String {
if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) {
return ""
}
val first = s[0]
return if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
s
} else {
Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1)
}
}

Kotlin简写版:

import android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER
import android.os.Build.MODEL


fun getDeviceName(): String =
if (MODEL.startsWith(MANUFACTURER, ignoreCase = true)) {
MODEL
} else {
"$MANUFACTURER $MODEL"
}.capitalize(Locale.ROOT)
Build.DEVICE // The name of the industrial design.

构建。设备为一些设备提供人类可读的名称,而不是Build.MODEL

Build.DEVICE = OnePlus6
Build.MANUFACTURER = OnePlus
Build.MODEL = ONEPLUS A6003