更改Twitter Bootstrap中的导航栏颜色

我将如何修改CSS以更改Twitter Bootstrap中导航栏的颜色?

1251055 次浏览

tl; dr-TWBSColor-生成自己的引导导航栏

版本说明:

  • 在线工具:Bootstrap 3.3.2+/4.0.0+
  • 这个答案:Bootstrap 3.0. x
  • 对于Bootstrap 5. x,请留档

可用导航条

你有两个基本导航栏:

<!-- A light one -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation"></nav>
<!-- A dark one -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="navigation"></nav>

默认颜色使用

以下是主要颜色及其用法:

  • #F8F8F8:导航条背景
  • #E7E7E7:导航条边框
  • #777:默认颜色
  • #333:悬停颜色(#5E5E5E代表.nav-brand
  • #555:主动颜色
  • #D5D5D5:活动背景

默认样式

如果你想添加一些自定义样式,这是你需要更改的CSS:

/* navbar */
.navbar-default {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border-color: #E7E7E7;
}
/* Title */
.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:focus {
color: #5E5E5E;
}
/* Link */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #E7E7E7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #D5D5D5;
}
/* Caret */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a .caret {
border-top-color: #777;
border-bottom-color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #333;
border-bottom-color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #555;
border-bottom-color: #555;
}
/* Mobile version */
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #DDD;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #DDD;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
background-color: #CCC;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
color: #333;
}
}

自定义颜色导航条示例

以下是自定义彩色导航栏的四个示例:

在此输入图片描述

以及SCSS代码:

$bgDefault   : #e74c3c;
$bgHighlight : #c0392b;
$colDefault  : #ecf0f1;
$colHighlight: #ffbbbc;
.navbar-default {
background-color: $bgDefault;
border-color: $bgHighlight;
.navbar-brand {
color: $colDefault;
&:hover, &:focus {
color: $colHighlight; }}
.navbar-text {
color: $colDefault; }
.navbar-nav {
> li {
> a {
color: $colDefault;
&:hover,  &:focus {
color: $colHighlight; }}}
> .active {
> a, > a:hover, > a:focus {
color: $colHighlight;
background-color: $bgHighlight; }}
> .open {
> a, > a:hover, > a:focus {
color: $colHighlight;
background-color: $bgHighlight; }}}
.navbar-toggle {
border-color: $bgHighlight;
&:hover, &:focus {
background-color: $bgHighlight; }
.icon-bar {
background-color: $colDefault; }}
.navbar-collapse,
.navbar-form {
border-color: $colDefault; }
.navbar-link {
color: $colDefault;
&:hover {
color: $colHighlight; }}}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu {
> li > a {
color: $colDefault;
&:hover, &:focus {
color: $colHighlight; }}
> .active {
> a, > a:hover, > a:focus, {
color: $colHighlight;
background-color: $bgHighlight; }}}
}

最后,一个小礼物

我刚刚制作了一个脚本,允许您生成主题: TWBSColor-生成自己的Bootstrap导航栏

[更新]:TWBSColor现在生成SCSS/SASS/less/CSS代码。
[更新]:从现在开始,你可以使用TWBSColor提供的默认语言作为更少
[更新]:TWBSColor现在支持下拉菜单着色
[更新]:TWBSColor现在允许选择您的版本(添加了Bootstrap 4支持)

Bootstrap 5(2021年更新)

默认情况下,导航栏在Bootstrap 5中是透明的。自Bootstrap 4以来,在更改导航栏背景颜色、文本颜色、链接、下拉列表和悬停样式方面没有太大变化。

/* change the background color */
.navbar-custom {
background-color: #4433cc;
}


/* change the brand and text color */
.navbar-custom .navbar-brand,
.navbar-custom .navbar-text {
color: #ffcc00;
}


/* change the link color */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .nav-link {
color: #ffbb00;
}


/* change the color of active or hovered links */
.navbar-custom .nav-item.active .nav-link,
.navbar-custom .nav-item:focus .nav-link,
.navbar-custom .nav-item:hover .nav-link {
color: pink;
}


/* for dropdowns only */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu {
background-color: #ddaa11;
}


/* dropdown item text color */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-item {
color: #000000;
}


/* dropdown item hover or focus */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-item:hover,
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-item:focus {
color: #eeeeee;
background-color: red;
}

Bootstrap 5自定义导航栏颜色演示


Bootstrap 4.3(更新2020)

bootstrap4中更改导航栏颜色是不同的(并且更容易)。您可以创建一个自定义导航栏类,然后引用它来更改导航栏,而不会影响其他Bootstrap导航。

<nav class="navbar navbar-custom">...</nav>

Bootstrap 4.3+

更改导航栏所需的CSS在Bootstrap 4中要少得多…

.navbar-custom {
background-color: #ff5500;
}
/* change the brand and text color */
.navbar-custom .navbar-brand,
.navbar-custom .navbar-text {
color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
}
/* change the link color */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .nav-link {
color: rgba(255,255,255,.5);
}
/* change the color of active or hovered links */
.navbar-custom .nav-item.active .nav-link,
.navbar-custom .nav-item:hover .nav-link {
color: #ffffff;
}

Bootstrap 4自定义导航条演示输入图片描述

更改活动/悬停链接背景颜色也适用于相同的CSS,但如果您希望bg颜色填充链接的全部高度,则必须调整填充…

py-0从整个导航栏中删除垂直填充…

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-custom py-0">..</nav>

/* change the link color and padding  */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .nav-link {
color: rgba(255,255,255,.5);
padding: .75rem 1rem;
}


/* change the color and background color of active links */
.navbar-custom .nav-item.active .nav-link,
.navbar-custom .nav-item:hover .nav-link {
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #333;
}

Bootstrap 4更改链接和背景颜色演示

另请参阅:如何更改Bootstrap 4导航栏按钮图标颜色?


**Bootstrap 3**
    <nav class="navbar navbar-custom">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">...
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Title</a>
</div>
...
</nav>




.navbar-custom {
background-color:#229922;
color:#ffffff;
border-radius:0;
}
      

.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > li > a {
color:#fff;
}
    

.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > .active > a {
color: #ffffff;
background-color:transparent;
}
          

.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > li > a:focus,
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus,
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav > .open >a {
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #33aa33;
}
         

.navbar-custom .navbar-brand {
color:#eeeeee;
}
.navbar-custom .navbar-toggle {
background-color:#eeeeee;
}
.navbar-custom .icon-bar {
background-color:#33aa33;
}

自定义导航条演示


如果导航栏有下拉列表,请添加以下内容以更改下拉列表颜色:

/* for dropdowns only */
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu  {
background-color: #33aa33;
}
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu>li>a  {
color: #fff;
}
.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu>li>a:hover,.navbar-custom .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu>li>a:focus  {
color: #33aa33;
}

下拉菜单演示


如果你想一起更改主题颜色(超出导航栏),看到这个答案

使用更少

你也可以考虑编译你自己的版本。尝试http://getbootstrap.com/customize/(它有一个导航条设置的分开部分(默认导航条和倒置导航条))或从https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap下载你自己的副本。

您将在variables.less中找到导航栏设置。navbar.less用于编译导航栏(取决于variables.lessmixins.less)。

复制“导航栏默认部分”并填写您自己的颜色设置。更改variables.less中的变量将是最简单的方法(更改默认或反向导航栏不会有问题,因为您每页只有一个导航栏)。

在大多数情况下,您不会更改所有设置:

// Navbar
// -------------------------


// Basics of a navbar
@navbar-height:                    50px;
@navbar-margin-bottom:             @line-height-computed;
@navbar-default-color:             #777;
@navbar-default-bg:                #f8f8f8;
@navbar-default-border:            darken(@navbar-default-bg, 6.5%);
@navbar-border-radius:             @border-radius-base;
@navbar-padding-horizontal:        floor(@grid-gutter-width / 2);
@navbar-padding-vertical:          ((@navbar-height - @line-height-computed) / 2);


// Navbar links
@navbar-default-link-color:                #777;
@navbar-default-link-hover-color:          #333;
@navbar-default-link-hover-bg:             transparent;
@navbar-default-link-active-color:         #555;
@navbar-default-link-active-bg:            darken(@navbar-default-bg, 6.5%);
@navbar-default-link-disabled-color:       #ccc;
@navbar-default-link-disabled-bg:          transparent;


// Navbar brand label
@navbar-default-brand-color:               @navbar-default-link-color;
@navbar-default-brand-hover-color:         darken(@navbar-default-link-color, 10%);
@navbar-default-brand-hover-bg:            transparent;


// Navbar toggle
@navbar-default-toggle-hover-bg:           #ddd;
@navbar-default-toggle-icon-bar-bg:        #ccc;
@navbar-default-toggle-border-color:       #ddd;

您还可以尝试http://twitterbootstrap3navbars.w3masters.nl/。此工具为您的自定义导航栏生成CSS代码。或者,您还可以向导航栏添加渐变颜色和边框。

如果只是更改导航条的颜色,我的建议是使用:引导魔法。您可以更改导航条不同属性的值并查看预览。

将结果下载为自定义CSS样式表或更少变量文件。您可以使用输入字段和颜色选择器更改值。

也试试这个。这个对我有用。

.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
background-color: #00a950;
color: #000000;
}

这花了我一段时间,但我发现,包括以下内容是什么使更改导航栏颜色成为可能:

.navbar{
background-image: none;
}

只需将id添加到超文本标记语言导航栏,例如:

<nav id="navbar-yellow" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">

使用此ID,您可以设置导航栏颜色的样式,还可以设置链接和下拉列表

应用于不同类型导航条的示例

黑色

黄色

深蓝

红色樱桃色

暗绿色

这里是CSS

/*
* Black navbar style
*/
#navbar-black.navbar-default { /* #3C3C3C - #222222 */
font-size: 14px;
background-color: rgba(34, 34, 34, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(60, 60, 60, 1) 0%, rgba(34, 34, 34, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(60, 60, 60, 1) 0%, rgba(34, 34, 34, 1) 100%);
border: 0px;
border-radius: 0;
}
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:hover,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:focus,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:hover,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:focus {
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 1) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 1) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 1) 100%);
}
#sidebar-black, #column-black {
background-color: #222222;
}
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #222222;
}
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #3C3C3C;
}
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #999999;
}
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
#navbar-black.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
background-color: #ffffff;
}


/*
* Red navbar style
*/
#navbar-red.navbar-default { /* #990033 - #cc0033 */
font-size: 14px;
background-color: rgba(153, 0, 51, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(204, 0, 51, 1) 0%, rgba(153, 0, 51, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(204, 0, 51, 1) 0%, rgba(153, 0, 51, 1) 100%);
border: 0px;
border-radius: 0;
}
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:hover,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:focus,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:hover,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:focus {
color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 1);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
}
#sidebar-red, #column-red {
background-color: #990033;
}
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #990033;
}
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #cc0033;
}
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #999999;
}
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
#navbar-red.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
background-color: #ffffff;
}


/*
* Darkblue navbar style
*/
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default { /* #003399 - #0033cc */
font-size: 14px;
background-color: rgba(51, 51, 153, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(51, 51, 204, 1) 0%, rgba(51, 51, 153, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(51, 51, 204, 1) 0%, rgba(51, 51, 153, 1) 100%);
border: 0px;
border-radius: 0;
}
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:hover,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:focus,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:hover,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:focus {
color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 1);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
}
#sidebar-darkblue, #column-darkblue {
background-color: #333399;
}
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #333399;
}
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #3333cc;
}
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #999999;
}
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
#navbar-darkblue.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
background-color: #ffffff;
}


/*
* Darkgreen navbar style
*/
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default { /* #006633 - #009933 */
font-size: 14px;
background-color: rgba(0, 102, 51, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 153, 51, 1) 0%, rgba(0, 102, 51, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 153, 51, 1) 0%, rgba(0, 102, 51, 1) 100%);
border: 0px;
border-radius: 0;
}
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:hover,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:focus,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:hover,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:focus {
color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 1);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
}
#sidebar-darkgreen, #column-darkgreen {
background-color: #006633;
}
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #006633;
}
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #009933;
}
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #999999;
}
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
#navbar-darkgreen.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
background-color: #ffffff;
}


/*
* Yellow navbar style
*/
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default { /* #99ff00 - #ccff00 */
font-size: 14px;
background-color: rgba(153, 255, 0, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(204, 255, 0, 1) 0%, rgba(153, 255, 0, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(204, 255, 0, 1) 0%, rgba(153, 255, 0, 1) 100%);
border: 0px;
border-radius: 0;
}
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:hover,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a:focus,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:hover,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.active>a:focus {
color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 1);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100%);
}
#sidebar-yellow, #column-yellow {
background-color: #99ff00;
}
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #99ff00;
}
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #ccff00;
}
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>ul>li>a,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #999999;
}
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
#navbar-yellow.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
background-color: #ffffff;
}

在这个导航栏CSS中,设置为自己的颜色:

/* Navbar */
.navbar-default {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border-color: #E7E7E7;
}
/* Title */
.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:focus {
color: #5E5E5E;
}
/* Link */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #E7E7E7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #D5D5D5;
}
/* Caret */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a .caret {
border-top-color: #777;
border-bottom-color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #333;
border-bottom-color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #555;
border-bottom-color: #555;
}

必须直接改CSS吗?那…

<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" style="background-color: #333399;">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#myNavbar">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Logo</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="myNavbar">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Projects</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></span> Login</a></li>
</ul>
</div>

Twitter Bootstrap中提到的反向和默认类名使它们成为黑白颜色。

更好的是,你不应该覆盖它并在它附近添加一个类,并为此编写特定的样式:

my_style{
background-color: green;
}

用途:

在此输入图片描述

<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="navigation"></nav>


navbar-inverse {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border-color: #E7E7E7;
}

25+引导导航菜单代码

示例

就像这样试试:

<!-- A light one -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation"></nav>
<!-- A dark one -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="navigation"></nav>

文件navabr.css

/* Navbar */
.navbar-default {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border-color: #E7E7E7;
}
/* Title */
.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:focus {
color: #5E5E5E;
}
/* Link */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #E7E7E7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus {
color: #555;
background-color: #D5D5D5;
}
/* Caret */
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a .caret {
border-top-color: #777;
border-bottom-color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .dropdown > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #333;
border-bottom-color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover .caret,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus .caret {
border-top-color: #555;
border-bottom-color: #555;
}
/* Mobile version */
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
border-color: #DDD;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
background-color: #DDD;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
background-color: #CCC;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
color: #333;
}
}

默认的主要颜色用途如下:

  • 导航条背景:#F8F8F8
  • 导航条边框:#E7E7E7
  • 默认颜色:#777
  • 导航品牌悬停颜色:#5E5E5E
  • 悬停颜色:#333
  • 活动背景:#D5D5D5
  • 有效颜色:#555

您可以在在Twitter Bootstrap 3中更改导航栏的颜色中了解更多信息。