var fs = require('fs');
fs.lstat( targetPath, function (err, inodeStatus) {
if (err) {
// file does not exist-
if (err.code === 'ENOENT' ) {
console.log('No file or directory at',targetPath);
return;
}
// miscellaneous error (e.g. permissions)
console.error(err);
return;
}
// Check if this is a file or directory
var isDirectory = inodeStatus.isDirectory();
// Get file size
//
// NOTE: this won't work recursively for directories-- see:
// http://stackoverflow.com/a/7550430/486547
//
var sizeInBytes = inodeStatus.size;
console.log(
(isDirectory ? 'Folder' : 'File'),
'at',targetPath,
'is',sizeInBytes,'bytes.'
);
}
s => new Promise(r=>fs.access(s, fs.constants.F_OK, e => r(!e)))
示例用法:
let checkFileExists = s => new Promise(r=>fs.access(s, fs.constants.F_OK, e => r(!e)))
checkFileExists("Some File Location")
.then(bool => console.log(´file exists: ${bool}´))
扩大承诺方式:
// returns a promise which resolves true if file exists:
function checkFileExists(filepath){
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
fs.access(filepath, fs.constants.F_OK, error => {
resolve(!error);
});
});
}
或者如果你想同步操作:
function checkFileExistsSync(filepath){
let flag = true;
try{
fs.accessSync(filepath, fs.constants.F_OK);
}catch(e){
flag = false;
}
return flag;
}
function fileExists(path, cb){
return fs.access(path, fs.constants.F_OK,(er, result)=> cb(!err && result)) //F_OK checks if file is visible, is default does no need to be specified.
}
let filePath = "./directory1/file1.txt";
if (fs.existsSync(filePath)) {
console.log("The file exists");
} else {
console.log("The file does not exist");
}