Git 提交错误: pathspec‘ commit’与 git 已知的任何文件都不匹配

我想上传一个 Ruby 应用到 Heroku。我从 git init开始，然后输入 git add .，然后使用 git commit -m initial commit。

无论何时使用 git commit -m，我都会收到一条错误消息:

Git 提交错误: 路径方面的“提交”与 git 已知的任何文件都不匹配。

有人告诉我，之所以会出现这种情况，是因为争论的顺序错了。

我注意到，当我使用 git add .时，它不会列出要添加的文件，因为它只会转到下一行。

我怀疑我有这个问题，因为我的文件没有真正被添加。

如果有任何关于如何纠正这个问题的建议，我将不胜感激。

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最佳答案

The command line arguments are separated by space. If you want provide an argument with a space in it, you should quote it. So use git commit -m "initial commit".

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I would just like to add--

In windows the commit message should be in double quotes (git commit -m "initial commit" instead of git commit -m 'initial commit'), as I spent about an hour, just to figure out that single quote is not working in windows.

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In my case, this error was due to special characters what I was considering double quotes as I copied the command from a web page.

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Had this happen to me when committing from Xcode 6, after I had added a directory of files and subdirectories to the project folder. The problem was that, in the Commit sheet, in the left sidebar, I had checkmarked not only the root directory that I had added, but all of its descendants too. To solve the problem, I checkmarked only the root directory. This also committed all of the descendants, as desired, with no error.

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Had this happen to me when committing from Xcode 6, after I had added a directory of files and subdirectories to the project folder. The problem was that, in the Commit sheet, in the left sidebar, I had checkmarked not only the root directory that I had added, but all of its descendants too. To solve the problem, I checkmarked only the root directory. This also committed all of the descendants, as desired, with no error.

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if there are anybodys using python os to invoke git,u can use os.system('git commit -m " '+str(comment)+'"')

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I figured out mistake here use double quotations instead of single quotations.

change this

git commit -m 'initial commit'

to

git commit -m "initial commit"

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I have encounter the same problem. my syntax has no problem. What I found is that I copied and pasted git commit -m "comments" from my note. I retype it, the command execute without issue. It turns out the - and " " are the problem when I copy paste to terminal.

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In my case the problem was I had forgotten to add the switch -m before the quoted comment. It may be a common error too, and the error message received is exactly the same

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In my case, the problem was I used wrong alias for git commit -m. I used gcalias which dit not meant git commit -m

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Solved! Here is how I solved this issue:

  1. Made an app on Heroku first and prepared all the codes in local_folder to push into it.
  2. Cloned the remote app using heroku git:clone -a app_name
  3. then cd app_name
  4. then copied all the codes into this folder from local_folder
  5. then git add .
  6. then git commit -am "initial commit"
  7. then git push heroku master
  8. Viola!
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Type the command git commit -m "Initial Commit" yourself in the terminal/command prompt instead of copy and paste from web page. I believe this will help.


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