有没有可能用 Charles Proxy 重写状态代码？

我正在使用 Charles Proxy 重写来自 API 的响应，以便进行测试。

如果我设置了一个断点，我就可以根据自己的意愿完全重写原始响应。

然而，如果我想通过“重写”工具自动化它，我卡住了，似乎你不能修改状态代码:

Rewrite Rule panel

你知道我遗漏了什么吗？

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This is not a direct answer to your question, but as noted in my comment above I was in the same situation and I found a solution using a different tool that works well for me.

Instead of Charles, I run mitmproxy, specifically mitmdump, with this short Python rewriting script:

#!/usr/bin/env python


def response(context, flow):
if '/somePath' not in flow.request.path:
return


flow.response.status_code = 404

To hook it into the proxy, I run mitmdump like this:

mitmdump -s /path/to/rewriting-script.py

and it works great.

I'm on OS X and I configured the network interface's web proxy to 127.0.0.1 port 8080.

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Final Edit: Marc Liyanage's answer is the most correct for this question now.

No, you're not, I don't think it is possible to rewrite a status code.

I cannot add this as a comment (new user) but one workaround is:

  1. Create resources on a server that will return the codes you need, or find ones that do.
  2. Use the Map Remote feature, mapping to the resource that returns the code.

I've tried using Map Local, which would be perfect for this, but Charles adds it's own 200 OK status code to all files returned.

Edit: Also you can use breakpoints on individual responses and modify the code.

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最佳答案

An Update: Version 3.8 of Charles Proxy was just released, with the ability to rewrite the status. From the release notes:

  • Rewrite tool: allow rewriting of response status

This version's rewrite UI adds a new "Response Status" rule type:

enter image description here

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Using Charles 3.8+, you can rewrite the status code.

In the rewrite tool, select "Type: response status". In the match fields and replace fields, be aware that Charles expects the incoming and rewritten statuses to match the format "\d{3} .*". This means that your rewritten status must have a message portion in addition to the numeric status code.

For example:

Match value: 201 .*

Replace value: 502 Bad Gateway

Omitting the message from the replace value will result in no rewrite of the status line. You can see Charles' rewrite tool output messages in the Notes section of each call's summary.

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1- Select Tools > Rewrite or OPTION + CMD + R

Rewrite selection

2- Select Enable Rewrite and then select Add

Enable Rewrite selection

3- Fill the fields with your details

Details

4- Add type and action

Type and Action

5- Select type of action - Response Status for our case -, write value to be changed -500-, write value for replace -200-

Configure Type and Action

Final Step:

6- You are ready to manipulate status code of your response with Charles

Finally

Official site of Charles Web Debugging Proxy

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It's not a direct answer to Charles, but you can write JS code to change the HTTP Response at ease with Proxyman (Scripting feature)

For instance,

function onResponse(url, request, response) {
// Change to 404 status code for the matching request
response.statusCode = 404;
return response;
}

Here is full list of Snippet Code that you can do:

Disclaimer: I'm a creator of Proxyman. Hope it can help you.

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Using Requestly Desktop App, not only you can modify the response of a request, but also the status code too and that too within 30 seconds.

On top of this you can:

  • define a regex/wildcard pattern for the URL that needs to be matched.
  • save the rule (so that you don't need to modify the status code again and again).

Here's how a basic response modification rule looks like enter image description here

Here's a quick demo for the same. https://youtu.be/nLcIZGmMAtQ


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