select distinct concat('alter table ',
table_name,
' modify ',
column_name,
' <new datatype> ',
if(is_nullable = 'NO', ' NOT ', ''),
' NULL;')
from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = '<your database>'
and column_type = '<old datatype>';
例如,如果你想将列从tinyint(4)更改为bit(1),可以这样运行:
select distinct concat('alter table ',
table_name,
' modify ',
column_name,
' bit(1) ',
if(is_nullable = 'NO', ' NOT ', ''),
' NULL;')
from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'MyDatabase'
and column_type = 'tinyint(4)';
并得到如下输出:
alter table table1 modify finished bit(1) NOT NULL;
alter table table2 modify canItBeTrue bit(1) NOT NULL;
alter table table3 modify canBeNull bit(1) NULL;