在 VisualStudio 中调试时的不同用户

我试图以另一个用户的身份运行我正在调试的程序。现在，这可以通过运行 exe 并从 VisualStudio 附加来完成，但是这很麻烦。

我尝试使用“ RunAs”命令:

command.com /C runas /env /user:OtherUser DebugTarget.Exe

但是这是连接到 command.com 的，Visual Studio 想要一个 exe。 现在我可以创建一个虚拟应用程序... ... 但有人有更好的解决方案吗？

115102 次浏览
小开
最佳答案

This works (I feel so idiotic):

C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe /C runas /savecred /user:OtherUser DebugTarget.Exe

The above command will ask for your password everytime, so for less frustration, you can use /savecred. You get asked only once. (but works only for Home Edition and Starter, I think)

小开

you can also use VSCommands 2010 to run as different user:

alt text

小开

cmd.exe is located in different locations in different versions of Windows. To avoid needing the location of cmd.exe, you can use the command moogs wrote without calling "cmd.exe /C".

Here's an example that worked for me:

  1. Open Command Prompt
  2. Change directory to where your application's .exe file is located.
  3. Execute the following command: runas /user:domain\username Application.exe

So the final step will look something like this in Command Prompt:

C:\Projects\MyProject\bin\Debug>runas /user:domain\username Application.exe

Note: the domain name was required in my situation.

小开

As mentioned in have debugger run application as different user (linked above), another extremely simple way to do this which doesn't require any more tools:

  • Hold Shift + right-click to open a new instance of Visual Studio.

  • Click "Run as different user"

    Run as Different user

  • Enter credentials of the other user in the next pop-up window

  • Open the same solution you are working with

Now when you debug the solution it will be with the other user's permissions.

Hint: if you are going to run multiple instances of Visual Studio, change the theme of it (like to "dark") so you can keep track of which one is which easily).

小开

I'm using the following method based on @Watki02's answer:

  1. Shift r-click the application to debug
  2. Run as different user
  3. Attach the debugger to the application

That way you can keep your visual studio instance as your own user whilst debugging from the other.

小开

I'm using Visual Studio 2015 and attempting to debug a website with different credentials.

(I'm currently testing a website on a development network that has a copy of the live active directory; I can "hijack" user accounts to test permissions in a safe way)

  1. Begin debugging with your normal user, ensure you can get to http://localhost:8080 as normal etc
  2. Give the other user "Full Control" access to your normal user's home directory, ie, C:\Users\Colin
  3. Make the other user an administrator on your machine. Right click Computer > Manage > Add other user to Administrator group
  4. Run Internet Explorer as the other user (Shift + Right Click Internet Explorer, Run as different user)
  5. Go to your localhost URL in that IE window

Really convenient to do some quick testing. The Full Control access is probably overkill but I develop on an isolated network. If anyone adds notes about more specific settings I'll gladly edit this post in future.

小开

You can open your command prompt as the intended user:

  • Shift + Right Click on Command Prompt icon on task bar.
  • Select (Run as differnt user)

enter image description here

  • You will be prompted with login and password

  • Once CommandP Prompt starts you can double check which user you are running as by the command whoami.

  • Now you can change directory to your project and run

dotnet run

  • In Visual Studio hit Ctrl+Alt+P (Attach to Process - can also be found from Debug menu)

enter image description here

  • Make sure "Show Processes from All users" is checked.
  • Find the running process and attach debugger.
小开

Using BAT file to run Visual Studio as a different user.

  1. Create one .bat file.. eg: Create VS.bat in the desktop. (when you give extention as .bat, please make sure you changed the .txt or other extension at the end. Some time it wont display depending on your view settings)
  2. Right click the newly created .bat file and click "Edit". (You can edit it using Notepad or Notepad++ etc.)
  3. Copy paste the below code

runas /netonly /user:<domainName>\<user name> "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Professional\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe"

  1. Replace the and with the values. If Domain name is not required, only use the User name with out the angle brackes "<>"
  2. Double click the VS.bat file and it will prompt you to enter the Password !

Enjoy...


提交答案